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Date:      Sat, 26 Jan 2002 23:44:08 -0800
From:      Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
To:        "Matthew Emmerton" <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>
Cc:        freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org, ps@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Reading BIOS from userland 
Message-ID:  <200201270744.g0R7i8r02111@mass.dis.org>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Sun, 27 Jan 2002 02:31:07 EST." <004a01c1a704$974dca50$1200a8c0@gsicomp.on.ca> 

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> Is there any easy way to read the contents of a system BIOS from userland?

No.  Most modern BIOS code is paged, compressed and in some cases 
encrypted.

> bios(9) seems to have some very specific kernel-related BIOS routines, but
> nothing generic.  I'm trying to write a program that will dump the BIOS
> image to stdout so that I can use strings(1) to sniff out version strings
> and other textual data on systems that can't be rebooted and/or easily
> reached.

If this is all that you want, you can just open /dev/mem and read the 
section between 0xe0000 and 0xfffff, much of this information is in there.

A better approach, however, would be to look at the SMIBIOS data.  I don't 
have my old SMIBIOS work handy, but Paul Saab <ps@freebsd.org> hacked it 
up into something usable and you should ask him (copied) if he would mind 
passing it on.

Regards,
Mike



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