Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2002 19:18:21 +0200 From: thrawn@linux.nu To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: thrawn@thrawn.birch.se Subject: Named Problem Message-ID: <20020819171821.GA35640@thrawn.birch.se>
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Hi,
I have installed bind9 ( from ports /usr/ports/net/bind9 ) And copied the named binary to /var/named/usr/sbin.
I start bind from /var/named/usr/sbin with the command:
./named -c /etc/named.conf -t /var/named -u bind
The user bind is there in /etc/master.passwd:
bind:*:53:53:Bind Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
I have also runed ldd named, the output is:
named:
libcrypto.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.2 (0x28181000)
libc.so.4 => /usr/lib/libc.so.4 (0x2823d000)
I have put the libs in /var/named/usr/lib
When I start bind I don't get any fatal errors, this is from my /var/log/messges when I run ./named -c /etc/named.conf -t /var/named -u bind:
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: starting BIND 9.2.1 -c /etc/named.conf -t /var/named -u bind
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: none:0: open: /usr/local/etc/rndc.key: file not found
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: couldn't add command channel 127.0.0.1#953: file not found
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: none:0: open: /usr/local/etc/rndc.key: file not found
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: couldn't add command channel ::1#953: file not found
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: localhost.rev:1: no TTL specified; using SOA MINTTL instead
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: zone 0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA/IN: has no NS records
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: db.0.168.192:1: no TTL specified; using SOA MINTTL instead
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: zone 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: has no NS records
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: localhost.rev:1: no TTL specified; using SOA MINTTL instead
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: zone 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.INT/IN: has no NS records
Aug 19 19:08:49 dasboot named[3814]: db.birch.se:1: no TTL specified; using SOA MINTTL instead
ps auxc | grep named displays the following:
bind 3814 0.0 0.4 3196 2280 ?? Ss 7:08PM 0:00.04 named
And I can't see any fatal messages, this is the output of sockstat | grep 53
bind named 3814 7 udp4 192.168.0.1:53 *:*
bind named 3814 8 tcp4 192.168.0.1:53 *:*
bind named 3814 9 udp4 127.0.0.1:53 *:*
bind named 3814 10 tcp4 127.0.0.1:53 *:*
bind named 3814 11 udp4 62.66.14.12:53 *:*
bind named 3814 12 tcp4 62.66.14.12:53 *:*
bind named 3814 13 udp4 *:53 *:*
As you can see its listining to the port 53 on all interfaces. I also have a firewall and my rules are for the moment when I try to get this working:
00100 allow tcp from any to any
00200 allow udp from any to any
65535 allow ip from any to any
When I run nslookup I get this error:
*** Can't find server name for address 127.0.0.1: Server failed
*** Can't find server name for address 192.168.0.1: Server failed
My /etc/resolv.conf looks like this:
domain birch.se
nameserver 127.0.0.1
nameserver 192.168.0.1
nameserver 212.242.40.2
search birch.se
Note that birch.se is only an internal domain in my dns server it does not excisit on the internet.
and the ip addresses are correct, this is the output of ifconfig xl0:
xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=3<rxcsum,txcsum>
inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet6 fe80::2a0:24ff:fe53:cc3a%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
ether 00:a0:24:53:cc:3a
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
I have supplyed as mutch information as I can think of. If Im missing something please let me know. I don't get it why it shoulden't work. I have tested nslookup with port=53 option but does not help, still the same error message.
Any thoughts are welcome. It might be a silly misstake Im doing here but I have no clue of what that could be.
Mvh Mattias Björk
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