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Date:      Wed, 07 Nov 2012 05:57:12 -0800
From:      Patrick Powell <papowell@astart.com>
To:        freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: wine/i386 for FreeBSD/amd64 port (aka wine-fbsd64)
Message-ID:  <509A68B8.2070700@astart.com>
In-Reply-To: <58.E1.17144.7AD2A905@smtp01.insight.synacor.com>
References:  <58.E1.17144.7AD2A905@smtp01.insight.synacor.com>

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First,  I want to thank the Wine developers for a job/life/sanity saving 
piece of code.

I need both 32 and 64 versions.   It would be nice if the ports had a 
wine-32 and wine-64 just to make
life simple for us non-intensive Ports users.   Just a comment.

On 11/07/12 01:45, Thomas Mueller wrote:
> from David Naylor <naylor.b.david@gmail.com>:
>
>> Hi List,
>> # Executive Summary
>> Over the past years I have been maintaining the wine-fbsd64 port (see
>> http://mediafire.com/wine_fbsd64 for more).  The port itself effectively does
>> static linking (it bundles all the libraries wine needs) with scripts to
>> bootstrap the environment to easily use wine from FreeBSD/amd64.  There is
>> also a script to install the i386 nVidia graphic drivers so that wine has
>> access to nVidia accelerated graphics from FreeBSD/amd64.
>> I would like to propose this port gets included in the port's collection and
>> would like to get feedback, your comments please :-).
>> P.S. I'm not subscribed to the list, so please ensure I'm cc'ed in the
>> discussion.
>> # Details of the Port
>> Please see attached for the actual port.
>> ## Port Preamble
>> This port is a slave port to emulators/wine(-devel).  The master port needed
>> to be modified (already done):
>>   - to conditionally set USE_LDCONFIG (if USE_LDCONFIG32 was not set)
>>   - to allow the library directory to be changed (see WINELIBDIR)
>>   - to allow configure arguments to be appended
>> ## Port Targets
>> The port itself does the following in the preamble:
>>   - specifies the pkg(de)install script to handle nVidia driver patching
>>   - overrides ACTUAL-PACKAGE-DEPENDS (all depends are bundled with the port)
>>   - defined the library directory to ${PREFIX}/lib32
>>   - defined the binary directory to ${PREFIX}/bin32
>>   - patches the PLIST to refer to lib32 (not lib)
>>   - defined USE_LDCONFIG32 appropriately
>> The post-install-script target:
>>   - Installs the files/binbounce file in ${PREFIX}/bin for each ${PREFIX}/bin32
>> file (hard linked)
>>   - Finds all linked library, copies them to ${PREFIX}/lib32, and added them to
>> the plist
>>   - Finds all dlopen'ed libraries, copies them to ${PREFIX}/lib32, and added
>> them to the plist
>>   - Installs the nVidia patch file
>>   - Run the (PRE-|POST-)INSTALL script
>> The post-package-script (run only if WITH_PKGNG is defined):
>>   - Amends the package so the arch label to 64bit
>> ## Port scripts (in files/)
>> The binbounce file does the following to transparently fix the environment to
>> allow seamless running of the wine programs:
>>   - determines the location of the TARGET (follows symbolic links to itself)
>>   - fixes LD_LIBRARY_PATH if in an i386 environment (so lib32, lib32/wine is
>> found)
>>   - fixes LD_32_LIBRARY_PATH if in an amd64 environment (so lib32, lib32/wine,
>> /usr/lib32)
>>   - fixes PATH (so bin32 is found)
>>   - passes execution to the counterpart in bin32
>> The patch-nvidia.sh file does the following:
>>   - Downloads the nVidia distfile for i386 (iff nVidia amd64 driver is
>> installed)
>>   - Installs the required libraries into ${PREFIX}/lib32
>>   - When run from the install script it does _not_ download the distfile, only
>> installs the libraries iff the distfiles are already downloaded.
>> # Shortcomings of the port
>> The following are shortcomings that I am aware of:
>>   - Can only be compiled in an i386 environment, but the resulting package is
>> *intended* for amd64 (although works fine in an i386 environment)
>>   - If, somehow, there is a recursive calling of wine programs then
>> LD_(32_)LIBRARY_PATH and PATH will continue to grow with every iteration.
>>   - The pkgng ports cannot be installed in an i386 environment as they are
>> labelled for amd64.
>> # Testing
>> The ports published on mediafire have been tested by many users.  The port
>> itself works flawlessly however there have been some reports about some flaws
>> in the 32-bit compatibility layer of the kernel (although I cannot remember
>> the specifics now).
>> To produce the package on an amd64 system do the following:
>> # (cd /usr/ports/emulators/; patch -p0 < /path/to/diff)
>> # make -C /usr/src world DESTDIR=/i386 TARGET=i386
>> # mount -t devfs devfs /i386/dev
>> # mkdir /i386/usr/ports
>> # mount -t nullfs /usr/ports /i386/usr/ports
>> # chroot make -C /usr/ports/emulators/wine-fbsd64 package WITH_PKGNG=yes
>> The package wine-fbsd64-1.5.16,1.txz (in pkgng format) will be available from
>> /usr/ports/packages/All/
>> # Conclusion
>> "It is based completely off the main port and uses the hack to,
>>   effectively, use static linking (or bundling of libraries).  In a
>>   sense it is a complete, yet quite stable and encompassing, hack. "
>>   - David ;-)
> It would be nice to have wine-fbsd64 as a port, but that might unfortunately
> deprive the user of certain flexibility.
>
> Also, nVidia support should be an option, since users with other graphics
> cards might have no use for it.
>
> I would really prefer to build the i386 FreeBSD system as a separate part, including kernel,
> since some users, myself included, might want to run an actual FreeBSD i386,
> especially on an older computer.  So one could build this FreeBSD i386 on a
> USB stick or USB hard drive, and then be able to run wine on an i386 system.
>
> Would wine-fbsd64 be a separate port, or would it be wine built on i386, as
> the page http://wiki.freebsd.org/Wine suggests?  It would be nice to be able
> to run Wine on i386 as well as amd64.
>
>
> Tom
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-- 
Patrick Powell                 Astart Technologies
papowell@astart.com            1530 Jamacha Road, Suite X,
Network and System             El Cajon, CA 92019
   Consulting                   858-874-6543
Web Site: www.astart.com




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