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Date:      Mon, 25 Feb 2013 09:19:28 -0500
From:      Paul Kraus <paul@kraus-haus.org>
To:        "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org List" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Strange delays in ZFS scrub or resilver
Message-ID:  <7BEF43DD-9920-4923-BF21-A16CDD570F4C@kraus-haus.org>
In-Reply-To: <20130224042340.11192.qmail@joyce.lan>
References:  <20130224042340.11192.qmail@joyce.lan>

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On Feb 23, 2013, at 11:23 PM, John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> I have a raidz of three 1 TB SATA drives, in USB enclosures.  One of
> the disks went bad, so I replaced it last night and it's been
> resilvering ever since.  I can watch the activity lights on the disks
> and it cranks away for a minute or so, then stops for a minute, then
> cranks for a minute, and so forth.  If I do a zpool status while it's
> stopped, the zpool waits until the I/O resumes, and a ^T shows it
> waiting for zio->io_cv.
>=20
> I'm running FreeBSD 9.1, amd64 version, totally vanilla install on a
> mini-itx box with 4GB of RAM.  The root/swap disk is an SSD separate
> from the zfs disks.  When the disks are active, top shows about 10%
> system time and 4% interrupt.  When it isn't, top shows about 99.8%
> idle.  The server isn't doing much else, and nothing else currently
> touches the disks.  (They're for remote backup of a system somewhere
> else, and I have the backup job turned off until resilvering
> completes.)

	Under 9.0 I had some external drives attached via USB and saw =
truly terrible I/O performance. I moved them to ESATA and it got much =
better. Unfortunately, my external exclosure has a SATA port expander as =
I need to talk to 4 external drives. That gives me about a factor of 2 =
worse performance than the internal SATA drives (even if I am only =
talking to one drive via the external connection).

--
Paul Kraus
Deputy Technical Director, LoneStarCon 3
Sound Coordinator, Schenectady Light Opera Company




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