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Date:      Mon, 11 Sep 2000 23:11:40 -0700
From:      "Crist J . Clark" <cjclark@reflexnet.net>
To:        j mckitrick <jcm@FreeBSD-uk.eu.org>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: unrelated: mountpoints and backup strategies
Message-ID:  <20000911231140.F69158@149.211.6.64.reflexcom.com>
In-Reply-To: <20000911145420.B69890@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>; from jcm@FreeBSD-uk.eu.org on Mon, Sep 11, 2000 at 02:54:20PM %2B0100
References:  <20000911145420.B69890@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>

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On Mon, Sep 11, 2000 at 02:54:20PM +0100, j mckitrick wrote:
> 
> First, for allowing user-mountable filesystems on a single-user system, does
> it not make more sense to mount them to points under the user's home
> directory rather than having to chmod the ones under /mnt every reboot?
> 
> Also, does anyone know of a good backup strategy or program for zip drives?

Are you backing up what is on the drive or to the drive? If you are
backing up to it, put a filesystem on the disk, mount it, and backup
to a file,

  # dump -ua0f /zip/root.0.dmp /

> I don't have a tape, and i don't want to dump all of /etc and /home, since a
> lot of that would be unnecessary for a system restore, and also
> wastes time.

Uhhh... /etc is one of the most critical things to backup. That's what
contains all of your system customizations, and /etc is tiny size- and
timewise. /home is also something unique to your system. The size
varies widely with system uses. Stuff like /bin, /usr, and stuff from
a standard FreeBSD installation you can typically backup once and
forget. If you need it again, it is easy to get off your CD or other
media.

> So far, I dump the output of pkg_info to my home directory.

Backup the whole /var/db/pkg.

> I am also
> considering just building a list of paths and filenames and use this as
> arguments for tar and bzip.  Does anyone have a better idea?

Use dump(8). If you want to compress stuff I backed in the command up
above,

  # dump -ua0f - / | gzip > /zip/root.0.dmp.gz

Or bzip for gzip, whatever. Use dump levels to keep the sizes under
control.

This is how I used to backup my last office system to Jaz. Still got
the scripts if you are interested.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu


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