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Date:      Tue, 20 Jul 1999 23:16:54 +0600 (ESS)
From:      Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgilh.chel.su>
To:        "Bond, Jeffery" <Jeff.Bond@nectech.co.uk>
Cc:        "'alan17@wizard.net'" <alan17@wizard.net>, "'FreeBSD questions'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   RE: Disappointment with FreeBSD  :-( 
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.05.9907202314540.361-100000@localhost.cgu.chel.su>
In-Reply-To: <DD2AB7991BC6D211988E00A024AC583B83EC76@exchange.nectech.co.uk>

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when it reboots with 'panic, cannot mount root',
try to go to the "diskXXX>" prompt (during countdown press any key)
and type 'set ....root_dir...=2' (i do not remember exactly, type 'help').

that's it !

Regards, (Наилучшие пожелания)

 Ilia Chipitsine (Илья Шипицин)

On Tue, 20 Jul 1999, Bond, Jeffery wrote:

> Hi Alan,
> 
> I reckon it's a bug in FreeBSD also because I had the same problem ages ago.
> I believe there is some file in the root directory that you can edit, but
> that didn't work for me. I hate to say it, but Redhat 6 is far easier to
> install in my opinion.
> 
> Try moving your secondary master onto the primary controller as a slave and
> see if that works. The way I got round it was to boot it using 'wd2a' (or
> similar) at the Boot: prompt, and then recompiling the kernel with the root
> fs hard coded to wd2a. I'm no expert at this, maybe Doug White can help???
> 
> By the way, if you can mount and read the FreeBSD root fs using linux, what
> does your /etc/fstab say? Does that say that root is on wd2a?
> 
> Jeff
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:	alan17@wizard.net [SMTP:alan17@wizard.net]
> > Sent:	Tuesday, July 20, 1999 2:49 PM
> > To:	Jeff.Bond@nectech.co.uk
> > Subject:	Disappointment with FreeBSD  :-( 
> > 
> > Hi, Jeff,  Now I can't even get my mail to questions@freebsd.org!
> > 
> > Could you forward this on please?  Thanks,  Alan
> > 
> > I am still having problems with booting FreeBSD, despite much
> > anguish and trial.
> > 
> > As I previously reported:  When I turn on my machine, and enter "bsd"
> > at the LILO prompt, BSD certainly seems to be booting.  The screen
> > messages start with "Loading bsd . . . " and continue on, using a lot
> > of terminology that a 'umble Linuxian like meself cannot fathom.  But at
> > the end of the process, here are the lines that appear on the screen:
> > 	changing root device to wd1s1a
> > 	changing root device to wd1a
> > 	error 6: panic: cannot mount root (2)
> > 	syncing disks . . . done
> > 
> > and then I am offered the chance to reboot.
> > 
> > It seems _extremely_ strange to me that the BSD kernel, installed on
> > my secondary IDE master, at the beginning of the 6.3 gig hard drive,
> > thinks that its root partition is on the primary master.  Indeed I would
> > call this a bug in the booting procedure.
> > 
> > I also find it passing strange that there are AFAIK no boot/root floppy
> > pairs for BSD.  We've had these in Linux for aeons.
> > 
> > I have just upgraded my Linux kernel to 2.2.10, and I've compiled in
> > support for just about every file system that is offered, including
> > UFS.  And I can, from Linux, mount the first partition(=slice?) of
> > my FreeBSD installation, and read/write files there.
> > 
> > So I have two questions: 
> > 
> > 1.  Can anyone suggest an addendum to my lilo.conf that would enable the
> > "stupid" FreeBSD boot procedure to find where the '/' partition is?
> > 	[ Here is the relevant part of my lilo.conf:
> > 		# BSD bootable partition config begins
> > 		other = /dev/hdc1
> > 		  label = bsd
> > 		  table = /dev/hdc
> > 		  loader = /boot/chain.b
> > 		# BSD bootable partition config ends
> > 	]
> > 
> > 2.  Is there any thing that I can write/delete to, e.g. the stuff in my
> > FreeBSD /boot directory that will help the FreeBSD boot properly?  I
> > can, as stated, read/write in the FreeBSD directories because I can
> > mount and read/write the UFS files.
> > 
> > Do the Free BSD developers read this E-list?  Has any developer any
> > remedy to suggest?
> > 
> > TIA for help!
> > 
> > Continuing to struggle .  .
> > 
> > Alan
> > 
> > -- 
> > Alan McConnell       If it can't be abused, it's not freedom.
> > Pixel Analysis       Do not destroy what you cannot create.(L. Szilard)
> > alan17@wizard.net    What a giftless bastard! (Tchaikovsky, about Brahms)
> 
> 
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