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Date:      Mon, 7 Jun 2010 16:09:55 -0700
From:      Pyun YongHyeon <pyunyh@gmail.com>
To:        Olaf Seibert <O.Seibert@cs.ru.nl>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: nfe0 loses network connectivity (8.0-RELEASE-p2)
Message-ID:  <20100607230955.GD1369@michelle.cdnetworks.com>
In-Reply-To: <20100607140611.GX883@twoquid.cs.ru.nl>
References:  <20100527131310.GS883@twoquid.cs.ru.nl> <20100527174211.GC1211@michelle.cdnetworks.com> <20100607140611.GX883@twoquid.cs.ru.nl>

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On Mon, Jun 07, 2010 at 04:06:11PM +0200, Olaf Seibert wrote:
> On Thu 27 May 2010 at 10:42:11 -0700, Pyun YongHyeon wrote:
> > On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 03:13:10PM +0200, Olaf Seibert wrote:
> > > Here is the output of netstat -m while the problem was going on:
> > > 
> > > 25751/1774/27525 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
> > > 24985/615/25600/25600 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
> >   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> > As Jeremy said, it seems you're hitting mbuf shortage situation. I
> > think nfe(4) is dropping received frames in that case. See how many
> > packets were dropped due to mbuf shortage from the output of
> > "netstat -ndI nfe0". You can also use "sysctl dev.nfe.0.stats" to
> > see MAC statistics maintained in nfe(4) if your MCP controller
> > supports hardware MAC counters.
> 
> The sysctl command gives me (among other figures):
> 
>     dev.nfe.0.stats.rx.drops: 338180
> 
> so indeed frames seem to be dropped.
> 
> Jeremy Chadwick mentioned that one can tune kern.ipc.nmbclusters in
> boot.conf, but apparently it is also changeable at runtime with sysctl.
> 
> Since the problem recurred today, I increased the value from 25600 to
> 32768, the maximum recommended value in the Handbook. (I can probably go
> higher if needed; the box has 8 GB of RAM, although up to half of it is
> eaten by ZFS)
> 
> I do get the impression there is a mbuf leak somehow. On a much older
> file server (FreeBSD 6.1, serves a bit of NFS but has no ZFS) the mbuf
> cluster useage is much lower, despite a longer uptime:
> 

Yeah, it surely indicates mbuf leakage in kernel. There was no mbuf
leakage report in nfe(4) so I think the leakage is in other part of
kernel. As Mikolaj said, it would be great if you give the latest
stable/8 try and let us know whether the issue was fixed or not.

>     256/634/890/25600 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
> 
> Also, it shows signs that measures are taken in case of mbuf shortage:
> 
>     2259806/466391/598621 requests for mbufs denied (mbufs/clusters/mbuf+clusters)
>     1016 calls to protocol drain routines
> 
> whereas the FreeBSD 8.0 machine has zero or very low numbers:
> 
>     0/3956/1959 requests for mbufs denied (mbufs/clusters/mbuf+clusters)
>     0 calls to protocol drain routines
> 
> and useage keeps growing:
> 
>     26122/1782/27904/32768 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
> 
> -Olaf.
> -- 



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