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Date:      Fri, 21 Jun 2002 16:36:26 +0300
From:      Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Luigi Rizzo <rizzo@icir.org>
Cc:        Terry Lambert <tlambert2@mindspring.com>, hackers@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: Limiting clients per source IP address (ftpd, inetd, etc.)
Message-ID:  <20020621133626.GC2476@hades.hell.gr>
In-Reply-To: <20020621003518.A77089@iguana.icir.org>
References:  <20020621000924.GA2178@hades.hell.gr> <3D129CA8.EFADA4FF@mindspring.com> <20020620222032.A73450@iguana.icir.org> <3D12CE82.C6761D96@mindspring.com> <20020621003518.A77089@iguana.icir.org>

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On 2002-06-21 00:35 +0000, Luigi Rizzo wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 20, 2002 at 11:58:10PM -0700, Terry Lambert wrote:
> > > in fact there is an ipfw rule which does just this:
> > >
> > >         ipfw add allow ip from any to any limit src-addr 5
> > >
> > > and here you go...
> >
> > Can this be done per port?  THis is what both the FTP and the inetd
> > modification movements have been about...
>
>       ipfw add allow ip from any to any limit src-addr src-port 5
>
> ...
>
> BTW in terms of implementation efficiency: this limit thing
> uses the same hash table used by dynamic ipfw rules.
> There is currently an (arbitrary) limit of a total of 1000
> dynamic entries in the table, but no reason not to raise it
> much higher if you have memory.

The main reason I was looking for a userland implementation of this
was that adding limiting to an FTP server that has an active number of
a few thousand connections might be a little resource intensive to the
kernel of the machine.  It's probably OK to stay a bit to much within
a userland function that searches a hash/list of addresses, but doing
this in the kernel, is something I can't say I fully understand yet.

I'm not familiar with the ipfw code.  Would it be possible to limit
the connections based on source address for a machine that has a few
thousand connections and still not put a heavy load on the kernel?

- Giorgos


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