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Date:      Wed, 25 Sep 1996 20:14:04 -0600
From:      Steve Passe <smp@csn.net>
To:        questions@freefall.freebsd.org
Cc:        rohit@cs.UMD.EDU
Subject:   Re: questions-digest V1 #1395 
Message-ID:  <199609260214.UAA23341@clem.systemsix.com>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 25 Sep 1996 18:19:58 PDT." <199609260119.SAA08774@freefall.freebsd.org> 

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Hi,

>I have a USR sportster 28.8K external FAX modem hooked up to COM2
>with Straight thru cable.
> ...
>When I dial in to the ISP using 'tip', the connection goes thru
>fine, but I am frequently interrupted by moderately long periods
>of silence where my keystrokes are not echoed onto the screen. 
>These keystrokes seem to be bufferred someplace (TCP??, remote modem??)
>as they spring back up after a while. I lose characters sometimes,
>but only very rarely.

This sounds suspiciously like a problem I had with a pair of sportsters.
The bottom line was hardware failure.  The problem was that the sportsters
were doing re-negotiation every 2 - 15 minutes.  The perioud of "blackout"
would be between 15 - 180 seconds (going by memory).  Judging from news
I saw on the net this may be a "feature" of a certain generation of sportster.
Note the end of item #2:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 1.  There most definitely is a "new" V34 USR Sportster which represents
>     a total, radical redesign over those V34 Sportsters which were the
>     subject of the rave reviews in the magazines last year.
> 
> 2.  This "new" V34 Sportster is currently in distribution with firmware
>     eprom dates of:
> 	09-19-95
> 	10-13-95
> 	10-18-95
> 	01-11-96
>     All of which have been observed to contain operational anomalies in
>     various stages of evolution.  The major bugs in 09-19, 10-13 and
>     10-18 firmware manifest themselves as interoperability and
>     connectivity problems, ie, inability to connect without placing
>     multiple attempts and a propensity to abort that connection once
>     made. They also have been observed to simply freeze up when trans-
>     mitting data. The freeze-up problem continues in 01-11-96 firmware.
> 
> 3.  Users sending their "new" redesigned V34 Sportsters in for warranty
>     repair recently report receiving their modem back with a firmware
>     eprom date of:
> 	03-04-96
>     Which tho a significant improvement over prior firmware versions,
>     still contains the intermittent FREEZE UP bug.
> 
> 4.  USRobotics R&D is obviously aware of the issues in earlier firmware,
>     as evidenced by the barrage of subsequent firmware "maintenance
>     releases".  They are also said to be aware of the "freeze up" matter
>     and are reportedly working to address this nagging problem, although
>     as of 04/11/96 wasn't fixed yet.
> 
> 5.  MOST RECENTLY, USRobotics has ceased socketing the firmware eprom
>     IC chip on the V34 Sportster and begun SOLDERING IT TO THE BOARD,
>     MAKING FIELD REPLACEMENT IMPOSSIBLE.  AWWWWWWWWWSHITTT!!!!!
> 
> 6.  The "new" V34 Sportster product can be identified on vendor's
>     shelves by examining the 8th place of the 16-digit product serial
>     number.  External models containing the new circuit design begin
>     with serial numbers either 00083901 or 00083902 where the "01"
>     or "02" are the identifying characteristic.  Internal models begin
>     with serial numbers either 00084001 or 00084002. Again the "01"
>     and "02" are the identifying characteristic.  Prior design models
>     which -do not- contain the above discussed operational anomalies
>     contain a "0" in the 8th place, ie, 00083900 and 00084000. These
>     product serial numbers are listed on the product end-flap and may
>     be examined without opening the unit.  INSTALLED modems may have
>     their "i7" screen interrogated, ie, ATI7<enter> from any terminal
>     program.  The "new" designed units will display a CLOCK FREQUENCY
>     of 92.0 Mhz.  Prior designs use a 20.16 Mhz clock frequency. Also
>     the ATI7 screen can be interrogated to read the firmware eprom
>     date.  Latest known firmware available carries the date 03-04-96.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

My sportsters matched the designation described in item #6.
I noticed that the problem was worse on hot days.  My solution was to keep the
modem COOL.  I literally had to put a fan next to it, blowing air both over
and beneath the case ( I put tall rubber feet underneath it to allow airflow
below it ).  This, plus cranking up the air conditioning a notch, has
eliminated the problem for me.

--
Steve Passe	| powered by
smp@csn.net	|            FreeBSD




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