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Date:      Thu, 8 May 1997 16:29:07 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Charles Owens <owensc@enc.edu>
To:        questions list FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Andrzej Szydlo <andrzej@tu.kielce.pl>
Subject:   Re: NIS/yp '+' entries in passwd and group
Message-ID:  <Pine.FBS.3.93.970508162102.23123L-100000@dingo.its.enc.edu>

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Jim Service <jservice@OHT.Hydro.ON.CA> writes:

>>>>> "Andrzej" == Andrzej Szydlo <andrzej@tu.kielce.pl> writes:
>
> Andrzej> Hi,
> Andrzej> How should '+' enries in /etc/passwd and /etc/group files look like
> Andrzej> and how do I add them for NIS/yp to work? I use FreeBSD 2.2 on both
> Andrzej> client and server.
> Andrzej> I tried to add +:*:: and some other combinations using vipw, but
> Andrzej> it always complained about wrong format.

> This has worked for me. Put "+:" on the last line by itself to include
> *all*
> the yp users or "+user:::::::::" to include a particular user called
> "user".
> Vipw will complain about bad entries so you must edit /etc/master.passwd
> by hand.  Make a backup copy of /etc/master.passwd. Carefully edit
> /etc/master.passwd and add the NIS entries.  Execute pwd_mkdb
> /etc/master.passwd to "register" them.  If all goes well then cd ~user
> should do something on the client machine.

Hmmm... in my experience if you use the correct format vipw will not
complain at all.

For all users I use   "+:::::::::"

For one users I use   "+user:::::::::"  (same as mentioned above)

Works like a charm...

Note: (and this confused me at first) when vipw processes these entries,
the corresponding entries that it creates in /etc/passwd are:

        +:*:0:0:::

        +user:*:0:0:::

(Note that I'm not using 2.1.8 or 2.2, so things _could_ be different now)
---
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Charles N. Owens                               Email:  owensc@enc.edu
                                             http://www.enc.edu/~owensc
  Network & Systems Administrator
  Information Technology Services  "Outside of a dog, a book is a man's
  Eastern Nazarene College         best friend.  Inside of a dog it's 
                                   too dark to read." - Groucho Marx
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