From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 28 13:37:40 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta01-svc.ntlworld.com (mta01-svc.ntlworld.com [62.253.162.41]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95C0C37B402 for ; Mon, 28 Jan 2002 13:37:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from lungfish.ntlworld.com ([62.253.152.127]) by mta01-svc.ntlworld.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.27 201-229-121-127-20010626) with ESMTP id <20020128213731.VIRQ9422.mta01-svc.ntlworld.com@lungfish.ntlworld.com>; Mon, 28 Jan 2002 21:37:31 +0000 Received: from tuatara.goatsucker.org (tuatara.goatsucker.org [192.168.1.6]) by lungfish.ntlworld.com (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id g0SLbTn41216; Mon, 28 Jan 2002 21:37:30 GMT (envelope-from scott@tuatara.goatsucker.org) Received: (from scott@localhost) by tuatara.goatsucker.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g0SLbLo04022; Mon, 28 Jan 2002 21:37:21 GMT (envelope-from scott) Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2002 21:37:21 +0000 From: Scott Mitchell To: Sue Blake Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: docs for learning about CD burning? Message-ID: <20020128213721.C289@localhost> References: <20020128210815.O662@welearn.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20020128210815.O662@welearn.com.au>; from sue@welearn.com.au on Mon, Jan 28, 2002 at 09:08:15PM +1100 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.5-RC i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 28, 2002 at 09:08:15PM +1100, Sue Blake wrote: > I could also use Some very lightly technical info on different types of > CDs and jargon like "CD-R", "CD-RW", "joliet" and "rock ridge". So I > guess I'm looking for two docs, unless they're combined somewhere. Hi Sue, For jargon-busting purposes, I've found the CD-R FAQ at http://www.cdrfaq.org/ to be most useful... lots of information you'll never need, but probably everything you do need to know is there. > Here's where I'm at so far. > > FreeBSD set.welearn.com.au 4.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #1: Wed Dec 26 09:32:11 EST 2001 root@set.welearn.com.au:/local/src/sys/compile/SET i386 > acd0: CD-RW at ata1-master using PIO4 > acd1: CDROM at ata1-slave using PIO4 > lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 Jan 20 01:57 cdrom -> acd1c > lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 Jan 20 01:57 cdwriter -> acd0c > > I've read the burncd man page, then found Dan O'Connor's tutorial > at http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/ and from that made > some sense of what the man pages tried to tell me. From there I was > able to do these with apparent success: > > 1. Make an ISO of a filesystem, then burn it to a blank CD. > 2. Mount a FreeBSD CD, make an ISO of its filesystem, then burn that. > > There's got to be a more direct way of doing task 2, and the list > archives mention dd but everyone seems to be arguing about exactly how > to do it. So far I see that you can make an image of a data (or > audio??) CD with a command like > dd if=/dev/cdrom of=filename.iso bs=2048 > but I don't know whether I can just change it to of=/dev/cdwriter > to do the whole job in one action, or use a pipe to a burncd command, > or does it only work via an ISO image on the hard disk? I think you'd need to pipe that through burncd -- the drive will need to be told to do things like turn on the write laser, finalise the CD, etc., which are not part of the ISO file. Also, you're quite likely to have problems with a CD-to-CD copy when both drives are on the same IDE bus, as yours seem to be. IDE devices often aren't too good at sharing the bus, so there's a good chance of buffer underruns. Unless you can move one of those drives onto a different IDE chain, I'd stick to copying onto the hard disk first. Cheers, Scott -- =========================================================================== Scott Mitchell | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels Cambridge, England | 0x54B171B9 | don't get sucked into jet engines" scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B | -- Anon To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message