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Date:      Mon, 29 Aug 2011 16:06:26 +0300
From:      Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Bruce Evans <brde@optusnet.com.au>
Cc:        "svn-src-head@FreeBSD.org" <svn-src-head@FreeBSD.org>, "svn-src-all@FreeBSD.org" <svn-src-all@FreeBSD.org>, "src-committers@FreeBSD.org" <src-committers@FreeBSD.org>, Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@c2i.net>
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r223989 - head/sys/dev/usb/input
Message-ID:  <4E5B8ED2.8030109@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <20110720221325.E1436@besplex.bde.org>
References:  <201107181610.49443.hselasky@c2i.net> <4E26AFF8.8080107@FreeBSD.org> <201107201249.39550.hselasky@c2i.net> <20110720221325.E1436@besplex.bde.org>

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Having got my feet a little bit wet in this code I have only the following to add:

on 20/07/2011 18:32 Bruce Evans said the following:
[snip]
> A non-broken API needs cn_open() and cn_close() functions which would
> normally switch the driver in an out of polling mode.  Given these
> interfaces easy to fix the per-character poll to work as well as before
> the multiple console changes, including for multiple active consoles.
> Just call cn_open() and cn_close() on every active console around the
> whole polling loop.  A little more is required to prevent races between
> characters, and to avoid the races inherent in the cn_checkc() API.
> For multi-char input like that at the mountroot prompt, calling
> cn_open() and cn_close() around the loop in gets(9) is adequate.  The
> functions should be almost no-ops when called nested for things like
> this.

I completely agree.

>     BTW, gets(9) is bogusly named.  It is not harmful like gets(3),
>     since it takes a buffer size arg.  It is used approximately once,
>     for mountroot input, so renaming it would be easy.  Perhaps it
>     should be named cn_gets() and be implemented closer to the console
>     driver, or be implemented closer to printf() (it is now in libkern).

Again, I completely agree.
Perhaps there should also be a variant that works in an interrupt driven mode, if
possible, exactly for the mountroot prompt and similar.

> For debugger entry and panics, the whole operation should be wrapped
> by cn_open()/cn_close().  This covers most cases.  Some console drivers
> now sort of work in debugger mode by abusing the kdb_active variable,
> or because debugger entry stops interrupts and other CPUs.

Yes and yes.

[snip]

>     There should be significant differences, but were only small ones
>     in practice, between being in debugger mode and being in polling
>     mode.  For example, entering console i/o mode for syscons should
>     involve switching the video mode and perhaps the frame buffer to
>     a special one, in case the current one is unusable for some reason
>     (it might be controlled by X, or in the middle of an initialization,
>     or you might just want to avoid scribbling on its frame buffer).
>     Thus, entering console i/o mode might be an extemely heavyweight
>     operation.  You don't want to do it on every entry to debugger mode.
>     Even if the switch is very fast, it would make the screen flicker
>     to switch the frame buffer on every entry to the debugger for things
>     like tracing (but not displaying) every instruction when single
>     stepping using 'n' in ddb.

This is a little bit different from the main topic, but I agree that entering kdb
should ensure that the video console is fully usable if it's configured.

[snip]

So, all in all, just voicing my agreement in a hope that these ideas do not get
forgotten again.

P.S. I would like to forward this email to arch@ if nobody objects.
-- 
Andriy Gapon



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