From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Mar 4 14:26:23 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8361C106566C for ; Tue, 4 Mar 2008 14:26:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from millenia2000@hotmail.com) Received: from bay0-omc2-s26.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc2-s26.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.246.162]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BC088FC2E for ; Tue, 4 Mar 2008 14:26:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from millenia2000@hotmail.com) Received: from BAY126-DS2 ([65.55.131.29]) by bay0-omc2-s26.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Tue, 4 Mar 2008 06:26:22 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [69.243.57.35] X-Originating-Email: [millenia2000@hotmail.com] Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <47CC940B.5000400@123.com.sv> <47CC9BC0.1090408@datapipe.com> From: "Sean Cavanaugh" To: "Paul A. Procacci" , "Cesar Amaya" X-Unsent: 1 References: <47CC940B.5000400@123.com.sv> <47CC9BC0.1090408@datapipe.com> Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2008 09:26:07 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=response Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Importance: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Windows Live Mail 12.0.1606 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V12.0.1606 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Mar 2008 14:26:22.0688 (UTC) FILETIME=[B895B600:01C87E03] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: RAM not recognized X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Mar 2008 14:26:23 -0000 -------------------------------------------------- From: "Paul A. Procacci" Sent: Monday, March 03, 2008 7:45 PM To: "Cesar Amaya" Cc: Subject: Re: RAM not recognized > Cesar Amaya wrote: >> Hello every one, I have installed FreeBSD-7.0_RELEASE on Dell Power Edge >> 1950 Quad Core and 4GB of RAM. >> >> The problem is that FreeBSD does not recognize all of the RAM. >> This is part of the dmesg. >> # dmesg >> CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5420 @ 2.50GHz (2496.28-MHz >> 686-class CPU) >> Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x10676 Stepping = 6 >> >> Features=0xbfebfbff >> >> Features2=0xce3bd> >> AMD Features=0x20100000 >> AMD Features2=0x1 >> Cores per package: 4 >> real memory = 3484745728 (3323 MB) >> avail memory = 3405631488 (3247 MB) >> ACPI APIC Table: >> FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs >> cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 >> cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1 >> cpu2 (AP): APIC ID: 2 >> cpu3 (AP): APIC ID: 3 >> ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 4 >> ioapic0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard >> >> Can anyone give me some light in this issue? >> Thank you very much!!! >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, se >> nd any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > Forgot to CC list............ > > This is not a problem of FreeBSD but of i386/x86 architecture which max > memory limit is 4GB i theory and 3-3.5GB in practice, you can use PAE to > use 36bit addressing (instead of default 32bit) for memory to get full 4GB > on i386 but you will not be able to have loadable kernel modules for > example, other sollution for this is using amd64/64bit FreeBSD, where you > will have full 4GB and even more without any problems. > for the 4 gig limit, you have to take in account that the limit is for ALL addressable memory space in the computer, this includes video card memory as well as resources necessary to run system level stuff like your IDE or SCSI controller and any extra firmware may be present on your system. if you want to use more than 3 gigs of ram, you HAVE to run AMD64/x64 version of your operating system (even windows would have same exact issue). -Sean