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Date:      Fri, 14 Mar 2003 22:25:48 +0100 (CET)
From:      "newsfox.com" <system@mail.pressetext.com>
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Subject:   newsfox.digest
Message-ID:  <e488f3ecd36bdabf5b781d9f5d56b8a4.8581-7502@mail.pressetext.com>

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+++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe  +++
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News of the day
Message digest by newsfox from 03/14/2003
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 1. High drop-out rate at German universities=20
    Cause: Poor motivation and student-professor relationships=20
    (pte030314024)

 2. Online Publishers Association Europe launched=20
    Charter members include Le Monde, Spiegel and Group Financial Times=20
    (pte030314027)

 3. Corporate crime has deep impact=20
    Study shows losses higher than expected=20
    (pte030314028)

 4. Siemens phones can be "shot down" via SMS=20
    German manufacturer recommends firmware update=20
    (pte030314033)

 5. Berger may return to F1 circuit=20
    Negotiations under way with Volkswagen=20
    (pte030314036)

 6. Swiss posts heavy losses=20
    New brand and restructuring weaken first annual results=20
    (pte030314037)

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   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314024

   High drop-out rate at German universities
   Cause: Poor motivation and student-professor relationships

   Hannover (pte, Mar 14, 2003 12:37) - More than a quarter of German
   students are dropping out of higher education before their final exams
   according to a new study.

   The survey found financial problems, poor student-professor relationships
   and a lack of motivation were the main reasons that one in four of
   Germany=92s 1.9 million students were breaking off their studies early.

   Some 300,000 young Germans start university each year and with 27 per
   cent of those dropping out before reaching their final exams the
   country=92s universities have been dealt a stinging blow - particularly
   when a large part of the problem is due to their administrative or
   teaching standards.

   Around 50 per cent of drop outs said it was down to just one of a number
   of factors, either a lack of motivation, no money or a change of heart
   over their chosen career.

   Seventy per cent of students who broke off studies named poor conditions
   at universities as one of the reasons why they threw in the towel,
   although only eight per cent said this was the main reason. They were
   particularly critical of teachers and professors in the economic- and
   social science subject areas as well as information technology lecturers.

   The report carried out by the Higher Education Information System (HIS)
   http://www.his.de - a non-profit organisation funded partly by the
   government and partly by the provinces =96 said students were also leavi=
ng
   it longer before dropping out, averaging 7.6 semesters rather than 6.5 as
   it was in 1993.

   This, say experts, is the worst thing to do. Ulrich Heublein from the HIS
   said the sooner students decided to give up their courses the better, as
   only then could other options be concretely explored.

   Germany=92s Education Minister Edelgard Bulmahn has acknowledged the
   current problems and said they had to be tackled quickly in order for the
   number of young students choosing to attend university from falling. She
   said a "pact=94 had to be made between the federal government and the
   regional governments to ensure that standards were met.

   She said in order to combat the problem of increased drop-out rates a
   system of ranking had to be introduced. "Those universities with high
   numbers of students not completing their degrees should be investigated
   whilst those with low numbers should be heavily rewarded,=94 said Bulmah=
n.
   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Newsfox Desk,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

   ________________________________________________________________________=
___
   +++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe   =
+++


   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314027

   Online Publishers Association Europe launched
   Charter members include Le Monde, Spiegel and Group Financial Times

   New York/ Paris (pte, Mar 14, 2003 13:13) - The US-based Online
   Publishers Association (OPA) http://www.online-publishers.org has
   launched OPA Europe, an association dedicated to quality online
   publishing under specific European conditions.

   Ten leading European publishers form the hard core of OPA Europe. These
   are: CNET Networks (Europe), Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (Italy), Group
   Financial Times (Great Britain and France), IDM/La Vanguardia Digital
   (Spain), International Herald Tribune (Europe), Khatimerini (Greece), Le
   Monde interactif (France), Le Temps (Switzerland), Prisacom/El Pais
   (Spain) and Spiegel Online (Germany).

   "Many of the challenges for quality online content providers transcend
   international borders," said Michael Zimbalist, executive director of the
   U.S.-based Online Publishers Association in Business Wire. "We look
   forward to extending the mission of the OPA through the formation of OPA
   Europe."

   The cornerstones of both OPA and OPA Europe are credible research,
   ongoing communications, effective online advertising, and sustainable
   online media business. Like its U.S. counterpart, OPA Europe will focus
   its efforts on enhancing the business climate for quality publishers,
   benchmarking, sharing key learnings and best practices, and serving as
   the voice of quality online content providers to key constituencies
   throughout Europe. OPA Europe will have access to the association's
   research, methodologies, and publications to adapt to the business
   conditions unique to Europe.

   Martin Nisenholtz, chairman of the OPA Board in the U.S., said in
   Business Wire: "The quality of OPA Europe's founding members is a
   testament to the commitment of the European community to creating a
   unified voice and a sustainable business for quality content publishers
   internationally. We look forward to sharing our growing body of research
   with our colleagues in OPA Europe."

   Bruno Patino, CEO of Le Monde interactif, was elected president of the
   OPA Europe Board. Mathias Muller von Blumencron, managing editor at
   Spiegel Online, will serve as vice president. Didier Brun, senior
   executive at the International Herald Tribune, will serve as secretary
   general and Julien Jacob, managing director of CNET Networks France, will
   serve as treasurer. The Online Publishers Association and OPA Europe will
   share joint Board representation.

   The OPA industry trade organization was established in June 2001 by some
   of the Internet's leading content providers. Its declared mission is "to
   advance the policies of high-quality online publishers before the
   advertising community, the press, the government and the public. OPA will
   serve to help its members fairly compete in the marketplace for
   advertising services and will act as a voice so that online users clearly
   understand the benefits that quality publishers provide to the public
   discourse."

   Information on becoming a member of OPA Europe can be found at
   www.online-publishers.org, or by contacting Helene Fromen at
   fromen@lemonde.fr .

   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Newsfox Desk,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

   ________________________________________________________________________=
___
   +++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe   =
+++


   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314028

   Corporate crime has deep impact
   Study shows losses higher than expected

   Vienna (pte, Mar 14, 2003 13:38) - Companies lose more money than
   previously thought through economic crime according to a study by
   international consultants Ernst &Young http://www.eyi.com . The study
   said as much as eight billion euros a year is lost due to criminal
   activities on the part of employees in Germany.

   Martin Goworek from Ernst & Young Vienna told Die Presse that the
   intensity of economic crime was also applicable to Austria although the
   scale would be smaller in keeping with the smaller size of Austria's
   companies. Two thirds of those involved in theft are company employees.
   In 12 per cent of the cases, employees join forces with outsiders. Every
   20th person involved in company theft belongs to higher management.

   Goworek said that economic crime had become an issue in Austria following
   the spectacular fraud at the US blue chip energy company Enron.
   Nevertheless, Klaus Fischer, the head of Forensic Services sector, said
   that companies underestimate the problem. "Many companies just don't want
   to see the problem. Not even every third company checks the data stored
   on its computer system which can give clues on criminal activity," he
   said.

   A recent Ernst & Young survey on fraud showed that it was not
   concentrated in any one geographic region, industry or size of
   organization, 63 per cent of respondents identified asset
   misappropriation as the worst possible outcome of fraud, while 21 per
   cent were most worried about financial-statement reporting fraud.
   Thirteen per cent of cases involved over one million US dollars =96 enou=
gh
   to seriously impact the profitability, or even survival of an
   organization.

   One interesting discovery was that, despite the electronic nature of most
   transactions and communications, electronic evidence in fraud
   investigations was only used in five per cent of cases. The complete
   study on fraud released in late February can be found at
   http://www.ey.com/ca .
   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Mike Leidig,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

   ________________________________________________________________________=
___
   +++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe   =
+++


   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314033

   Siemens phones can be "shot down" via SMS
   German manufacturer recommends firmware update

   Cupertino/ Munich (pte, Mar 14, 2003 14:22) - Recent complaints in
   mailing lists by Siemens mobile phone owners have pointed to a serious
   problem with certain Siemens devices =96 it appears they may stall or cr=
ash
   when receiving certain types of SMS content.

   Security Focus has published information on the problem at
   http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/7004/info . According to the report, the
   mobile phones at risk are: A50, C55, M35, M45, M50, MT50, S35i and S55.
   Devices in the SL42, SL42i and S45 lines may also be partially
   susceptible. This nearly comprises the German company=92s entire GSM
   product palette.

   According to technical experts, the models in question crash when they
   receive SMS messages containing characters in a certain order. These
   phones can only be restarted once the rechargeable battery has been
   removed and reinserted =96 so-called "denial-of-service=94 attacks. Other
   devices stall for about two minutes while consuming large amounts of
   electricity, so that five or eight such messages may empty the battery.
   Some devices permit the interruption of this sleep phase by pressing a
   key.

   Siemens press speaker Michael Stenberg told pressetext.europe that
   Siemens had been aware of such technical faults in early versions of its
   35 and 45 series phones. He said customers could find firmware updates
   for these phones at http://www.my-siemens.com . Sternberg however added
   that "it is new to us that such problems have also occurred in the 50
   series."
   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Newsfox Desk,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

   ________________________________________________________________________=
___
   +++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe   =
+++


   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314036

   Berger may return to F1 circuit
   Negotiations under way with Volkswagen

   Wolfsburg (pte, Mar 14, 2003 14:54) - Outgoing BMW http://www.bmw.com
   motor sport director Gerhard Berger could make a swift return to F1
   racing leading German manufacturers Volkswagen http://vw.com onto the
   circuit, insiders have said.

   Berger recently said he was leaving the sport. But insiders say that he
   could u-turn on that decision and come back to F1 with VW.

   German motorsport expert Dietmar Gessner said Berger's close ties to
   Bernd Pischetsrieder, former BMW director, could bring him back to the
   sport.

   Pischetsrieder is currently at VW and has claimed he wants to lead the
   Wolfsburg-based company back to F1 racing.

   Gessner said: "It was Pischetsrieder who convinced Gerhard to join the
   BMW crew in 1998. VW are in still sort of secret but intensive
   negotiations with Swiss team Sauber and I am sure Gerhard would love to
   take a chance with them."

   Rumours of VW's return to F1 have grown on the circuit in the last 18
   months, with a possible partnership with Sauber often mentioned.

   Just before the start of the new season Sauber team boss Peter Sauber
   said he was "in close contact with Volkswagen".

   Berger said of a possible job at VW: "I have not received a concrete
   offer from them yet."
   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Harry Miltner,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

   ________________________________________________________________________=
___
   +++   pressetext.europe   +++   newsfox.com   +++   pressetext.europe   =
+++


   http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=3D030314037

   Swiss posts heavy losses
   New brand and restructuring weaken first annual results

   Basle (pte, Mar 14, 2003 14:57) - Newly founded Swiss Air Lines
   http://www.swiss.com has registered severe losses in its first completed
   fiscal year. The company reported today that net losses in 2002 would
   total 667.4m euros (SF 980m).

   Consolidated turnover reached 2.91bn euros (SF 4.278bn), a result
   influenced by one-time expenses of up to 219.3m euros. Excluding one-time
   costs, the Swiss airline registered losses of 448.5m euros.

   Earnings before interest and taxes were 619m euros. According to Swiss,
   these results were influenced by initial restructuring costs due to the
   company=92s expansion from a regional airline to an intercontinental
   carrier and the introduction of the Swiss brand.

   The complete annual report is to be released on 25 March.

   At the end of February Swiss Air Lines announced it would adapt its
   flight lines and reduce its fleet in response to the weak economy and
   deep crisis in the international air travel sector.
   (end)
   =A0
   Submitter: pressetext.europe
=20=20=20
   Contact: Newsfox Desk,
   E-Mail: editor@newsfox.com,
   Phone: + 43 =96 1 =96 811 40 =96 319

=20=20=20

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