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Date:      Tue, 08 Dec 1998 08:59:47 -0600
From:      Kris Kirby <kris@airnet.net>
To:        Matthew Patton <patton@sysnet.net>
Cc:        freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: wild and crazy nfs mounts (on FreeBSD)
Message-ID:  <366D3EE3.CF344DBD@airnet.net>
References:  <l03110701b29155edc6c8@[192.168.1.10]>

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Matthew Patton wrote:
> 
> first, if there is a better forum in which to launch this, please advise.
> 
> I would expect your typical ISP environment would run into cases where a
> single server was NFS serving, multiple OS's as well as multiple
> architectures. And where itself my need to NFS mount foreign filesystems or
> loopback on itself.
> 
> I was setting up such a server which has the following layout and hit upon
> a nasty snag in the default /etc/rc.* series of scripts.
> 
> sd0d /export/1 has FreeBSD and OpenBSD userland (./FreeBSD, ./OpenBSD/i386,
> ./OpenBSD/sparc, ./openBSD/alpha)
> sd0e /export/2 has Free and OpenBSD's src and ports trees (./FreeBSD/src,
> ./FreeBSD/ports etc.)
> sd1d /export/3 has common home directories and such
> 
> so that my family of client machines mount /usr, /usr/src, /usr/ports and
> whatnot in a transparent fashion, I don't see how I can get away without
> loopback nfs mounting the latter 2 (on the server) if I want all machines
> to be laid out the same way. On the server I can cheat and symlink
> /export/1/uname to /usr. Though that is not ideal.
> 
> Turns out though that the rc.network script doesn't get around to invoking
> nfsd till it's almost done. Worse, /etc/rc didn't get around to initting
> the network and thereby offering even the opportunity to NFS mount /usr,
> /var or any other important partition till way late in the game.
> 
> Has no one run across this of late?
> 
> I spent a bit of time shuffling the rc scripts around and rewriting a fair
> chunk of it so that
> 
> 1) scans /etc/exports for file systems nfsd is going to want
> 2) mounts them right after /(root) goes RW
> 3) starts portmap and the other needed nfsd programs (note, portmap has be
> recompiled as static and moved to /sbin. I guess this one slipped between
> the cracks)
> 4) explicitly calls mount on /usr and /var
> 5) mounts everything else via -a.
> 6) continues with rest of boot.
> 
> I also turned up a bunch of logic errors, dependencies, and bad assumptions
> that are either not enforced or lost. (see various blurbs in rc.conf about
> running certain daemons only with others or when some other condition is
> met)
> 
> If there is interest I can provide diffs. BTW, who do I bounce this off of
> for further critique and maybe inclusion into the distribution tree?

This looks like a job for amd. See the reference at
<http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/bsd/amdref.html>;
-- 
Kris Kirby 
UAH Mail <kirbyk@email.uah.edu> UAH CS <kkirby@cs.uah.edu>
Home     <kris@airnet.net>      WWW <nomurphy@hotmail.com>
-------------------------------------------
TGIFreeBSD... 'Nuff said.

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