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Date:      Sat, 4 Jun 2005 11:50:05 GMT
From:      Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
To:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: kern/81807: Silo overflows with serial multiport cards
Message-ID:  <200506041150.j54Bo5ZR035145@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR kern/81807; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
To: Bernd Luevelsmeyer <bdluevel@heitec.net>
Cc: FreeBSD-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: kern/81807: Silo overflows with serial multiport cards
Date: Sat, 4 Jun 2005 21:44:14 +1000 (EST)

 On Thu, 2 Jun 2005, Bernd Luevelsmeyer wrote:
 
 >> Description:
 > The machine has 3 serial 8-port-cards installed, 2 of them ISA cards
 > and one PCI card. The card model of all 3 of them is Moxa SmartIO
 > C168H (http://www.moxa.com/Product/C168H.htm and
 > http://www.moxa.com/Product/C168HPCI.htm). Since Upgrading to
 > 5-Stable the ISA cards have high numbers of silo overflows. This did
 > not happen with 4-Stable.
 > The overflows happened with SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE, with and
 > without PREEMPTION in the kernel, and regardless of baudrate (I
 > tried 9600 and 115200). Also I tried several HZ values in the kernel
 > (100, 1000 and 4000), and it didn't matter.
 >
 > The machine is a PII with 300 MHz. Now this isn't the most powerful
 > (and ISA is a little bit old-fashioned), but the effect happens also
 > when only one of the 24 ports is used and it's at 9600 Baud, and
 > anyway with 4-Stable there was no problem at all.
 
 Interrupt handling is bad in -current but not usually that bad.  The
 loss of performance was in the 5-10% range when I tested it a lot on
 a 366 MHz Celeron 12-18 months ago.  Latency increase is worse than
 performance decrease but wasn't noticeable with <= 8 ports at 115200.
 
 > Here is the machine's dmesg:
 
 Everything seems to be set up correctly.  sio even handles the isa
 ports better that the pci ports.  I would have expected silo overflows
 to occur for the pci ports first because fast interrupts are not used
 for them (try using the PUC_FASTINTR option to fix this).  Interrupts
 seem to be working at probe time.  Do they work later?  Use vmstat
 or systat -v to check that some keep occurring.  Check that fast
 interrupts are used by booting with -v.
 
 Bruce



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