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Date:      Fri, 17 Sep 2010 15:10:09 -0500
From:      Christopher Watson <bsdunix44@gmail.com>
To:        Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        "freebsd-fs@freebsd.org" <freebsd-fs@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: ZFS I/O Throughput question..
Message-ID:  <42855753-ED49-4850-8E9F-DB3DEB984E36@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20100917193521.GC1902@garage.freebsd.pl>
References:  <82EA2358-F5E5-4CEE-91AC-4211C04F22FD@gmail.com> <20100917193521.GC1902@garage.freebsd.pl>

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I'll be able to test that in 8 hours. Thanks for the reply! I'll post results then. Also, what *is* the recommended way to get a more accurate test of file I/O regarding zfs? dd clearly isn't the best tool. Postmark? Blogbench?

Chris 

Sent from my iPhone

On Sep 17, 2010, at 2:35 PM, Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 03:05:46AM -0500, Chris Watson wrote:
>> I have been testing ZFS on a home box now for a few days and I have a  
>> question that is perplexing me. Everything I have read on ZFS says in  
>> almost every case mirroring is faster than raidz. So I initially setup  
>> a 2x2 Raid 10 striped mirror. Like so:
> [...]
> 
> Could you try running something like this:
> 
>    # apply "dd if=/dev/ada%1 of=/dev/null bs=1m count=5000 &" 2 3 4 5
> 
> This will tell us how much of total throughput do you have.
> If you can destroy your data, you may also try this:
> 
>    # apply "dd if=/dev/null of=/dev/ada%1 bs=1m count=5000 &" 2 3 4 5
> 
> If you disks cannot work at full speed in parallel this might explain
> what you're seeing. Mirror send to disk twice as much data as it
> receives and RAIDZ sends only 33% more data in four disk case.
> 
> And no, there are neither special RAIDZ optimizations not special mirror
> pesimizations in FreeBSD.
> 
> -- 
> Pawel Jakub Dawidek                       http://www.wheelsystems.com
> pjd@FreeBSD.org                           http://www.FreeBSD.org
> FreeBSD committer                         Am I Evil? Yes, I Am!



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