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Date:      Fri, 17 Sep 2010 22:10:21 +0200
From:      Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Chris Watson <bsdunix44@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-fs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: ZFS I/O Throughput question..
Message-ID:  <20100917201021.GD1902@garage.freebsd.pl>
In-Reply-To: <20100917193521.GC1902@garage.freebsd.pl>
References:  <82EA2358-F5E5-4CEE-91AC-4211C04F22FD@gmail.com> <20100917193521.GC1902@garage.freebsd.pl>

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On Fri, Sep 17, 2010 at 09:35:21PM +0200, Pawel Jakub Dawidek wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 03:05:46AM -0500, Chris Watson wrote:
> > I have been testing ZFS on a home box now for a few days and I have a =
=20
> > question that is perplexing me. Everything I have read on ZFS says in =
=20
> > almost every case mirroring is faster than raidz. So I initially setup =
=20
> > a 2x2 Raid 10 striped mirror. Like so:
> [...]
>=20
> Could you try running something like this:
>=20
> 	# apply "dd if=3D/dev/ada%1 of=3D/dev/null bs=3D1m count=3D5000 &" 2 3 4=
 5
>=20
> This will tell us how much of total throughput do you have.
> If you can destroy your data, you may also try this:
>=20
> 	# apply "dd if=3D/dev/null of=3D/dev/ada%1 bs=3D1m count=3D5000 &" 2 3 4=
 5

 	# apply "dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3D/dev/ada%1 bs=3D1m count=3D5000 &" 2 3 4 5

Thanks to se@ for noticing this.

> If you disks cannot work at full speed in parallel this might explain
> what you're seeing. Mirror send to disk twice as much data as it
> receives and RAIDZ sends only 33% more data in four disk case.
>=20
> And no, there are neither special RAIDZ optimizations not special mirror
> pesimizations in FreeBSD.

--=20
Pawel Jakub Dawidek                       http://www.wheelsystems.com
pjd@FreeBSD.org                           http://www.FreeBSD.org
FreeBSD committer                         Am I Evil? Yes, I Am!

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