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Date:      Tue, 12 Jun 2001 00:10:20 -0400
From:      "William Wong" <willwong@samurai.com>
To:        <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   man 4 blackhole
Message-ID:  <006801c0f2f5$98bce740$0300a8c0@anime.ca>

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Hi there,

I'm looking at the man page and I don't see a difference between setting
net.inet.tcp.blackhole, to either 1 or 2.  Here's a section from the
manpage.

"Normal behaviour, when a TCP SYN segment is received on a port where
there is no socket accepting connections, is for the system to return a
RST segment, and drop the connection.  The connecting system will see
this as a "Connection reset by peer".  By turning the TCP black hole MIB
on to a numeric value of one, the incoming SYN segment is merely dropped,
and no RST is sent, making the system appear as a blackhole.  By setting
the MIB value to two, any segment arriving on a closed port is dropped
without returning a RST.  This provides some degree of protection against
stealth port scans."

Since I'm sure option 2 isn't there for no reason, I must be interpreting
this wrong.

Anyone know the difference?

Regards,
- Will


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