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Date:      Wed, 18 May 2022 19:35:37 +0000
From:      Brooks Davis <brooks@freebsd.org>
To:        Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>, John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>, Charlie Li <vishwin@freebsd.org>, "src-committers@freebsd.org" <src-committers@freebsd.org>, "dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org>, "dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: git: 349cc55c9796 - main - Merge llvm-project main llvmorg-14-init-10186-gff7f2cfa959b
Message-ID:  <20220518193537.GH15201@spindle.one-eyed-alien.net>
In-Reply-To: <698AE22D-5E95-405E-A8BE-AE67A3A7BE36@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <202205141148.24EBmkZd015765@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <e251f1fb-b0c2-1d3a-d9f2-6def1ddb9735@freebsd.org> <C45D4583-C972-426A-88F0-42F475D760D2@FreeBSD.org> <4b61bdc6-fdc7-57df-e9b7-52543fd083be@freebsd.org> <20220516154825.GF15201@spindle.one-eyed-alien.net> <e57160f3-5d34-69cb-c249-f4f0f0665282@freebsd.org> <5e5281b2-a9d1-3751-b09a-c88d210f4f55@FreeBSD.org> <YoQ%2B8LupA6XG6F/a@kib.kiev.ua> <698AE22D-5E95-405E-A8BE-AE67A3A7BE36@FreeBSD.org>

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On Wed, May 18, 2022 at 09:17:58PM +0200, Dimitry Andric wrote:
> On 18 May 2022, at 02:33, Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com> wrote:
> >=20
> > On Tue, May 17, 2022 at 10:56:14AM -0700, John Baldwin wrote:
> >> On 5/16/22 8:09 PM, Charlie Li wrote:
> >>> Brooks Davis wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, May 16, 2022 at 10:47:49AM -0400, Charlie Li wrote:
> >>>>> Dimitry Andric wrote:
> >>>>>> This was also reported by another user, and it turned out they were
> >>>>>> using WITHOUT_CROSS_COMPILER=3D in src.conf. If you also have that=
, try
> >>>>>> removing it and rebuilding.
> >>>>>>=20
> >>>>> Yeah I eventually figured that part out. Worked around (first attem=
pt)
> >>>>> by building with devel/llvm14 CROSS_TOOLCHAIN, but resulted in cert=
ain
> >>>>> kernel modules (zfs and a few more) with malformed relocations.
> >>>>> Subsequent rebuild with the new world's toolchain corrected that.
> >>>>=20
> >>>> Does that mean we're missing patches in the port? Hopefully anything
> >>>> this critical can be merged into LLVM 14.0.3.
> >>>>=20
> >>> Probably:
> >>>=20
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: ---<<BOOT>>---
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2022 The
> >>> FreeBSD Project.
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 198=
3,
> >>> 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: The Regents of the
> >>> University of California. All rights reserved.
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: FreeBSD is a registered
> >>> trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: FreeBSD 14.0-CURRENT #121
> >>> main-n255657-48a1a6be196: Sun May 15 21:59:12 EDT 2022
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel:
> >>> root@current-builder:/usr/obj/usr/src/amd64.amd64/sys/GENERIC-NODEBUG=
 amd64
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: clang version 14.0.2
> >>> [...]
> >>> May 15 22:34:08 current-builder kernel: kldload: unexpected relocation
> >>> type 42, symbol index 8321
> >>=20
> >> These are all type 42:
> >>=20
> >> #define	R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX	42
> >>=20
> >> It's not a LLVM bug so much as it is probably missing support in the k=
ernel and/or
> >> loader for this type of relocation. kldxref might also need updating.
> >>=20
> >> I suspect due to a mismatch of old lld with new clang or some such tha=
t the old
> >> lld failed to resolve these relocations to some other type or somethin=
g weird like
> >> that?
> >=20
> > I do think this is a toolchain bug, or at least new and undesired behav=
ior.
> >=20
> > For practical purposes, R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX a=
re
> > same as R_X86_64_GOTPCREL64, I believe, but we do not expect GOT reloca=
tions
> > in the .o object modules on amd64.
>=20
> I don't see this with clang 14.0.3 from base on 14-CURRENT. None of my
> kernel modules has any of these relocations, and I also get no warnings
> from kldxref.
>=20
> Btw, I know that clang from ports will use /usr/local/bin/ld if it is
> available, so this might be GNU ld specific behavior? Charlie, do you
> have the binutils port installed?

I don't believe this is true in all but the weirdest configurations.  I
just tested on a system with binutils installed (providing
/usr/local/bin/ld) and clang13 uses /usr/local/llvm13/bin/ld as I'd
expect.  Because of the foo## wrappers, clang doesn't know it's being
found via /usr/local/bin so doesn't look there by default.  Instead it's
invoked as /usr/local/llvm##/bin/clang and looks for
/usr/local/llvm##/bin/ld.  Maybe if you didn't install LLD it would
eventually look in PATH and find /usr/local/bin/ld.

-- Brooks

$ clang13 -### ~/hello.c=20
clang version 13.0.1
Target: x86_64-portbld-freebsd13.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/local/llvm13/bin
 "/usr/local/llvm13/bin/clang-13" "-cc1" "-triple" "x86_64-portbld-freebsd1=
3.0" "-emit-obj" "-mrelax-all" "--mrelax-relocations" "-disable-free" "-dis=
able-llvm-verifier" "-discard-value-names" "-main-file-name" "hello.c" "-mr=
elocation-model" "static" "-mframe-pointer=3Dall" "-fno-rounding-math" "-mc=
onstructor-aliases" "-munwind-tables" "-target-cpu" "x86-64" "-tune-cpu" "g=
eneric" "-debugger-tuning=3Dgdb" "-fcoverage-compilation-dir=3D/home/bed22/=
git/ports/devel" "-resource-dir" "/usr/local/llvm13/lib/clang/13.0.1" "-fde=
bug-compilation-dir=3D/home/bed22/git/ports/devel" "-ferror-limit" "19" "-f=
gnuc-version=3D4.2.1" "-fcolor-diagnostics" "-faddrsig" "-D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF=
2_CFI_ASM=3D1" "-o" "/tmp/hello-7a4c72.o" "-x" "c" "/home/bed22/hello.c"
  "/usr/local/llvm13/bin/ld" "--eh-frame-hdr" "-dynamic-linker" "/libexec/l=
d-elf.so.1" "--hash-style=3Dboth" "--enable-new-dtags" "-o" "a.out" "/usr/l=
ib/crt1.o" "/usr/lib/crti.o" "/usr/lib/crtbegin.o" "-L/usr/lib" "/tmp/hello=
-7a4c72.o" "-lgcc" "--as-needed" "-lgcc_s" "--no-as-needed" "-lc" "-lgcc" "=
--as-needed" "-lgcc_s" "--no-as-needed" "/usr/lib/crtend.o" "/usr/lib/crtn.=
o"

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