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Date:      Thu, 30 Dec 1999 17:21:09 +1100 (EST)
From:      Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
To:        "David O'Brien" <obrien@freebsd.org>
Cc:        John Polstra <jdp@polstra.com>, arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Changing diff's default output format
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.10.9912301707180.294-100000@alphplex.bde.org>
In-Reply-To: <19991229190819.E16090@dragon.nuxi.com>

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On Wed, 29 Dec 1999, David O'Brien wrote:

> On Wed, Dec 29, 1999 at 09:30:31AM -0800, John Polstra wrote:
> > 
> > The Single Unix Specification also states that the default output
> > format has the traditional (ed-style) form.
> 
> That's the strongest and best argument against the change so far.  And
> one I'm willing to follow.
> 
> [Had POSIX been non-ambiguously worded, I'd have listened to it.]

POSIX 1992 draft standard continued (I trimmed too much context in the
previous quote):

P2> 4.17.6.1.2  diff Default Output Format
P2>
P2> The default (without -e, -c, or -C options) diff utility output contains
P2> lines of these forms:
P2>
P2>       "%da%d\n", <num1>, <num2>
P2>
P2>       "%da%d,%d\n", <num1>, <num2>, <num3>
P2>
P2>       [...]
P2>
P2> These lines resemble ed subcommands to convert file1 into file2. The line
P2>       [...]
P2>
P2> Following each of these lines, diff shall write to standard output all
P2> lines affected in the first file using the format:
P2>
P2>       "<W%s", <line>
P2>
P2> and all lines affected in the second file using the format:
P2>
P2>       ">W%s", <line>
P2>
P2> If there are lines affected in both file1 and file2 (as with the c
P2> subcommand), the changes are separated with a line consisting of three
P2> hyphens:
P2>
P2>       "---\n"
P2>

Bruce





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