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Date:      Sat, 13 Jan 1996 12:30:32 +0100 (MET)
From:      Thomas Graichen <graichen@omega.physik.fu-berlin.de>
To:        fortinde@dmr.ca (Denis Fortin)
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: panic: free: multiple frees [FreeBSD-2.0.5]
Message-ID:  <199601131130.MAA00278@mordillo>
In-Reply-To: <199601112056.PAA08550@poterne.mtl.dmr.ca> from "Denis Fortin" at Jan 11, 96 03:56:33 pm

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hasn't Denis Fortin said ? ...
> 
> Greetings,
> 
>    As the title says, our Internet gateway crashes regularly (almost
> daily), but /var/crash is always bare.  Yesterday, one of us was sitting
> at the console when it crashed and saw the following message:
> 
> 	panic: free: multiple frees
> 
> followed by a comment indicating that a dump was taking place (but, 
> /var/crash was still empty).
> 
>    This is using FreeBSD 2.0.5.
> 
>    Any suggestions?  (how to get a dump would be nice...  I could get them 
> in the FreeBSD 1.X days, and the FreeBSD 2.0 days, but with 2.1, I'm not 
> sure how to do it (dumpon /dev/sd0b doesn't seem to help!?!))
> 
in 2.0.5 some lines for the core-dump stuff were missing in
/etc/[rc,sysconfig] - here are the complete parts from 2.1.0:

/etc/rc:
...
# enable dumpdev so that savecore can see it
if [ "X${dumpdev}" != X"NO" ]; then
        dumpon ${dumpdev}
fi

# /var/crash should be a directory or a symbolic link
# to the crash directory if core dumps are to be saved.
if [ "X${savecore}" = X"YES" -a -d /var/crash ]; then
        echo -n checking for core dump...
        savecore /var/crash
fi
...

/etc/sysconfig (you may have to adjust the device):
...
# Set to the name of the device for kernel crashdumps, or `off' to
# disable any statically configured dumpdev, or NO for no change.
# The device should normally be one of the swap devices specified
# in /etc/fstab.
dumpdev=/dev/wd0b

# Set to YES if you want kernel crashdumps to be saved for debugging
savecore=YES
...

t
  _______________________________________________________||___________________
                                                   __||
  Perfection is reached, not when there is no  __||     thomas graichen
  longer anything to add, but when there   __||    freie universitaet berlin
  is no longer anything to take away   __||           fachbereich physik
                                   __||                      
  - Antoine de Saint-Exupery - __||        graichen@mail.physik.fu-berlin.de
  ___________________________||__________________graichen@FreeBSD.org_________



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