Date: Wed, 29 Sep 1999 07:52:44 -0700 From: C Polisher <cpolish@ns.net> To: gregory.hosler@eno.ericsson.se Cc: aic7xxx@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: fast drives. Message-ID: <37F227BC.E5674869@ns.net> References: <XFMail.990929141913.gregory.hosler@eno.ericsson.se>
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Gregory Hosler wrote: > does anyone have experience w/ a large (9 Gb or larger) fast/wide drive, > running on a aic7xxx (obviously) at full speed (40 Mb/s), with tagged > queueing enabled. > > The reason I ask is that I have a new IBM drive, I had to disable tagged > queueing, and further slow it down to 34 mb to eliminate any spurious errors > (that are otherwise described as "termination/cabling problems"). I've had no problems with the IBM 9.1GB SCSI, hope some of this info helps. Sounds very much like a cabling / termination problem. Are you using an active terminator on your SCSI chain? I'm appending verbatim a message I snagged a couple of years back from the Redhat list, some of the advise might help? My setup:------------------------------ distro: SuSE 6.2 kernel: 2.2.10 (SMP) motherboard: ASUS P2B-DS drive: IBM DDRS-39130D SCSI Adapter: Adaptec AIC-7890/1 Ultra2 SCSI host adapter Ultra-2 LVD/SE Wide Controller Adaptec SCSI BIOS: Enabled Extended Translation: Enabled Disconnect Enable Flags: 0x000f Ultra Enable Flags: 0x0000 Tag Queue Enable Flags: 0x000e Ordered Queue Tag Flags: 0x000e Default Tag Queue Depth: 8 Tagged Queue By Device array for aic7xxx host instance 0: {0,0,0,0} Actual queue depth per device for aic7xxx host instance 0: {1,8,8,8} scsi0:0:2:0 Device using Wide/Sync transfers at 40.0 MByte/sec, offset 15 Transinfo settings: current(12/15/1/0), goal(10/127/1/0), user(10/127/1/0) Host: scsi0 Channel: 00 Id: 02 Lun: 00 Vendor: IBM Model: DDRS-39130D Rev: DC1B ---------------------------------------- Re: scsi question ("Robert G. 'Doc' Savage" , Wed 19:25) To: redhat-list@redhat.com Jason, If it works at 10 MHz but not at 20 MHz, this is almost certainly an electrical transmission problem at a very low (i.e. "copper") level. Unless you stepped on and crushed your Buslogic, or accidentally dropped your Fujitsu on a concrete garage floor, they're both fine. I suggest the following troubleshooting sequence: (1) Starting at the host adapter, follow your SCSI cable from device to device. Look for sections under tension that could pull apart a drive connection. There should be sufficient slack between each device. (2) Check the termination settings on every drive in the chain. The last physical device on the cable must be terminated, and all others must not be. (3) If you have both external and internal drives, your card should auto-disable its on-board termination. Check your manual to be sure you haven't inhibited this capability in any way. (4) Replace the internal cable with a premium grade cable (look for Ultra recommendation) no longer than 72". I suggest Cables-To-Go as a source. (5) If your system uses a termination block on the cable instead of termination resistors on a drive, it should be an active type rather than passive. If buying a new terminator block, I would opt for Cables-To-Go's "forced perfect termination" (FPT) active terminator. --Doc Savage P.S. You're not fastclocking your PCI bus are you? I don't know how well the BusLogic would tolerate a 75 MHz or 83 MHz bus clock. At 16:05 12/9/97 -0500, Jason Philbrook wrote: >Got a Buslogic 948 (very nice controller) and a Fujitsu 4GB ultra-scsi >drive. > >At 10-megatransfers a sec setting in the buslogic setup, I get zero >messages in dmesg. At 20-meg a sec, I've been getting a few of these. I'm >quite confident in the drive - could poor cabling or other conditions >cause problems at 20meg and not 10meg speeds? Of what importance are >these messages? What action would be appropriate on my part? > >TIA for any suggestions. > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe aic7xxx" in the body of the message
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