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Date:      Sat, 22 Aug 2015 10:28:03 +0300
From:      Daniel Braniss <danny@cs.huji.ac.il>
To:        Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Cc:        pyunyh@gmail.com, Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>, FreeBSD stable <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>, Slawa Olhovchenkov <slw@zxy.spb.ru>, Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>, Christopher Forgeron <csforgeron@gmail.com>
Subject:   Re: ix(intel) vs mlxen(mellanox) 10Gb performance
Message-ID:  <15D19823-08F7-4E55-BBD0-CE230F67D26E@cs.huji.ac.il>
In-Reply-To: <1153838447.28656490.1440193567940.JavaMail.zimbra@uoguelph.ca>
References:  <1D52028A-B39F-4F9B-BD38-CB1D73BF5D56@cs.huji.ac.il> <55D333D6.5040102@selasky.org> <1325951625.25292515.1439934848268.JavaMail.zimbra@uoguelph.ca> <55D429A4.3010407@selasky.org> <20150819074212.GB964@michelle.fasterthan.com> <55D43615.1030401@selasky.org> <2013503980.25726607.1439989235806.JavaMail.zimbra@uoguelph.ca> <20150820023024.GB996@michelle.fasterthan.com> <1153838447.28656490.1440193567940.JavaMail.zimbra@uoguelph.ca>

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> On Aug 22, 2015, at 12:46 AM, Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca> =
wrote:
>=20
> Yonghyeon PYUN wrote:
>> On Wed, Aug 19, 2015 at 09:00:35AM -0400, Rick Macklem wrote:
>>> Hans Petter Selasky wrote:
>>>> On 08/19/15 09:42, Yonghyeon PYUN wrote:
>>>>> On Wed, Aug 19, 2015 at 09:00:52AM +0200, Hans Petter Selasky =
wrote:
>>>>>> On 08/18/15 23:54, Rick Macklem wrote:
>>>>>>> Ouch! Yes, I now see that the code that counts the # of mbufs is
>>>>>>> before
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> code that adds the tcp/ip header mbuf.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> In my opinion, this should be fixed by setting =
if_hw_tsomaxsegcount
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> whatever
>>>>>>> the driver provides - 1. It is not the driver's responsibility =
to
>>>>>>> know if
>>>>>>> a tcp/ip
>>>>>>> header mbuf will be added and is a lot less confusing that =
expecting
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> driver
>>>>>>> author to know to subtract one. (I had mistakenly thought that
>>>>>>> tcp_output() had
>>>>>>> added the tc/ip header mbuf before the loop that counts mbufs in =
the
>>>>>>> list.
>>>>>>> Btw,
>>>>>>> this tcp/ip header mbuf also has leading space for the MAC layer
>>>>>>> header.)
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi Rick,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Your question is good. With the Mellanox hardware we have =
separate
>>>>>> so-called inline data space for the TCP/IP headers, so if the TCP
>>>>>> stack
>>>>>> subtracts something, then we would need to add something to the =
limit,
>>>>>> because then the scatter gather list is only used for the data =
part.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I think all drivers in tree don't subtract 1 for
>>>>> if_hw_tsomaxsegcount.  Probably touching Mellanox driver would be
>>>>> simpler than fixing all other drivers in tree.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Maybe it can be controlled by some kind of flag, if all the three =
TSO
>>>>>> limits should include the TCP/IP/ethernet headers too. I'm pretty =
sure
>>>>>> we want both versions.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hmm, I'm afraid it's already complex.  Drivers have to tell almost
>>>>> the same information to both bus_dma(9) and network stack.
>>>>=20
>>>> Don't forget that not all drivers in the tree set the TSO limits =
before
>>>> if_attach(), so possibly the subtraction of one TSO fragment needs =
to go
>>>> into ip_output() ....
>>>>=20
>>> Ok, I realized that some drivers may not know the answers before
>>> ether_ifattach(),
>>> due to the way they are configured/written (I saw the use of
>>> if_hw_tsomax_update()
>>> in the patch).
>>=20
>> I was not able to find an interface that configures TSO parameters
>> after if_t conversion.  I'm under the impression
>> if_hw_tsomax_update() is not designed to use this way.  Probably we
>> need a better one?(CCed to Gleb).
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> If it is subtracted as a part of the assignment to =
if_hw_tsomaxsegcount in
>>> tcp_output()
>>> at line#791 in tcp_output() like the following, I don't think it =
should
>>> matter if the
>>> values are set before ether_ifattach()?
>>> 			/*
>>> 			 * Subtract 1 for the tcp/ip header mbuf that
>>> 			 * will be prepended to the mbuf chain in this
>>> 			 * function in the code below this block.
>>> 			 */
>>> 			if_hw_tsomaxsegcount =3D tp->t_tsomaxsegcount - =
1;
>>>=20
>>> I don't have a good solution for the case where a driver doesn't =
plan on
>>> using the
>>> tcp/ip header provided by tcp_output() except to say the driver can =
add one
>>> to the
>>> setting to compensate for that (and if they fail to do so, it still =
works,
>>> although
>>> somewhat suboptimally). When I now read the comment in =
sys/net/if_var.h it
>>> is clear
>>> what it means, but for some reason I didn't read it that way before? =
(I
>>> think it was
>>> the part that said the driver didn't have to subtract for the =
headers that
>>> confused me?)
>>> In any case, we need to try and come up with a clear definition of =
what
>>> they need to
>>> be set to.
>>>=20
>>> I can now think of two ways to deal with this:
>>> 1 - Leave tcp_output() as is, but provide a macro for the device =
driver
>>> authors to use
>>>    that sets if_hw_tsomaxsegcount with a flag for "driver uses =
tcp/ip
>>>    header mbuf",
>>>    documenting that this flag should normally be true.
>>> OR
>>> 2 - Change tcp_output() as above, noting that this is a workaround =
for
>>> confusion w.r.t.
>>>    whether or not if_hw_tsomaxsegcount should include the tcp/ip =
header
>>>    mbuf and
>>>    update the comment in if_var.h to reflect this. Then drivers that =
don't
>>>    use the
>>>    tcp/ip header mbuf can increase their value for =
if_hw_tsomaxsegcount by
>>>    1.
>>>    (The comment should also mention that a value of 35 or greater is =
much
>>>    preferred to
>>>     32 if the hardware will support that.)
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Both works for me.  My preference is 2 just because it's very
>> common for most drivers that use tcp/ip header mbuf.
> Thanks for this comment. I tend to agree, both for the reason you =
state and also
> because the patch is simple enough that it might qualify as an errata =
for 10.2.
>=20
> I am hoping Daniel Braniss will be able to test the patch and let us =
know if it
> improves performance with TSO enabled?

send me the patch and I=E2=80=99ll test it ASAP.
	danny

>=20
> rick
>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-stable@freebsd.org mailing list
>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-stable
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to =
"freebsd-stable-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>=20




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