From owner-freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 23 14:48:36 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 401BE106564A for ; Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:48:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nangergong@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f182.google.com (mail-gx0-f182.google.com [209.85.161.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F014A8FC22 for ; Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:48:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: by gxk5 with SMTP id 5so251134gxk.13 for ; Tue, 23 Nov 2010 06:48:35 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=pLS7anYHDv5BJTBlmlro+yZIofKdC+kZqdNvi7pyfwI=; b=nib/jzzX4pfHRcr6GqDkXIz5Aqi9S5zsHBf/QHe5NKv3djbFHwqGX+xAB3QdwTlXnF d4vC8n+qEBhR3iu99geXkSa9LG75qO07ruaDC4wzSj+IG2ih8MqEnJq50nQA4um2jEQP SHIxX6IB9+uZMV4aIisw45NpHPwz1Bt4fDGUI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=EfwDWu27ybL3yONJIzlmVj1Zx+WJd0DqKetVQrQ6IA7Gmq3hN023YvmmruiRa6HZrZ 37loRO01BtoLTxiTcwdMkrsj7ifHfVchfhj8RduYTPKZxPWMbRqWw4Jka0SdoemzlLF+ EagL2an6djIvo4lz4BI95lH/xaSe5gYwE1aTI= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.120.80 with SMTP id c16mr6733070bkr.162.1290521943057; Tue, 23 Nov 2010 06:19:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.204.154.81 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Nov 2010 06:19:02 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:19:02 +0000 Message-ID: From: nangergong To: freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Understanding of "mask" X-BeenThere: freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: IPFW Technical Discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:48:36 -0000 Hi, all, I don't understand the meaning of "mask", for example, in the following statements: -------------------------------------- ipfw pipe 1 config delay 80ms mask all ipfw add 600 pipe 1 ip from 9.161.150.55 to 9.161.148.72 ---------------------------------------- What is the usage of "mask all"? I think in total there is only 1 queue, so "mask all" here doesn't make any sense? Thank you!