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Date:      Wed, 28 May 2008 23:09:39 +0200
From:      Roland Smith <rsmith@xs4all.nl>
To:        kalin m <kalin@el.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: amd64 ?!
Message-ID:  <20080528210939.GA81295@slackbox.xs4all.nl>
In-Reply-To: <483DC6FA.7020100@el.net>
References:  <483DC6FA.7020100@el.net>

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On Wed, May 28, 2008 at 04:56:26PM -0400, kalin m wrote:
> hi all...
>=20
> i have dilemma.
>=20
> i asked a hosting faclity to set up freebsd 7 on  new server.  and i=20
> mentioned that it should be 64 bit.
> now they when i get into the machine i get:
> srv391# uname -a
> FreeBSD srv391.carpathiahost.com 7.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #0: Sun=
=20
> Feb 24 10:35:36 UTC 2008    =20
> root@driscoll.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  amd64
>=20
> i did ask for an intel machine and the dmseg actually states:
>=20
> CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5405  @ 2.00GHz (1997.01-MHz K8-clas=
s=20
> CPU)
>  Origin =3D "GenuineIntel"  Id =3D 0x10676  Stepping =3D 6

>  AMD Features=3D0x20100800<SYSCALL,NX,LM>
>  AMD Features2=3D0x1<LAHF>
>=20
> so i'm a bit confused about the the 64 bit and why the machine is=20
> identifying itself as amd64 and not i686?

Well, "amd64" is the name FreeBSD uses for the 64-bit architecture built
by AMD as en extension of the 32-bit x86 architecture. Intel later made
it's chips compatible because it's own 64-bit architecture IA64 was more
or less a dud.=20

This architecture is also known as x86_64.

Roland
--=20
R.F.Smith                                   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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