Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2015 19:00:32 +0000 (UTC) From: Xin LI <delphij@FreeBSD.org> To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47380 - head/zh_TW.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall Message-ID: <201509071900.t87J0WtZ009316@repo.freebsd.org>
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Author: delphij Date: Mon Sep 7 19:00:32 2015 New Revision: 47380 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47380 Log: Traditional Chinese traslation of handbook section 2.2. Minimum Hardware Requirements Submitted by: Ruey-Cherng Yu Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3382 Modified: head/zh_TW.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Modified: head/zh_TW.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/zh_TW.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Mon Sep 7 11:57:00 2015 (r47379) +++ head/zh_TW.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Mon Sep 7 19:00:32 2015 (r47380) @@ -131,133 +131,89 @@ <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardware"> <title>最低硬體需求</title> - <para>The hardware requirements to install &os; vary by the &os; - version and the hardware architecture. Hardware architectures - and devices supported by a &os; release are listed in the - Hardware Notes file. Usually named - <filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>, the file is located in the - root directory of the release media. Copies of the supported - hardware list are also available on the Release Information page - of the &os; web site (<link - xlink:href="&url.base;/releases/index.html">http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/index.html</link>).</para>; - - <para>A &os; installation will require at least 64 MB of - <acronym>RAM</acronym> and 1.5 GB of free hard drive space - for the most minimal installation. However, that is a - <emphasis>very</emphasis> minimal install, leaving almost no - free space. A more realistic minimum is 4 GB without a - graphical environment, and 8 GB or more if a graphical user - interface will be used. Third-party application software - requires more space. It is recommended to increase - <acronym>RAM</acronym> and hard drive space to meet the needs of - the applications that will be used and the amount of data that - will be stored.</para> + <para> 安裝 &os; 的硬體需求隨 &os; 的版本和硬體架構而不同。 + &os;發行版支援的硬體架構和裝置列在硬體支援清單的檔案裡。 + 這個檔案通常名為 <filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>，位於發行媒體的根目錄。 + 支援硬體清單的副本也可以在&os; 網站 (<link + xlink:href="&url.base;/releases/index.html">http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/index.html</link>)的發行資訊頁面找到。</para>; + + <para> &os; 最小安裝需要至少 64 MB 的 + <acronym>RAM</acronym> 和 1.5 GB 的可用硬碟空間 + 但是這真的是 <emphasis>最</emphasis> 最小，幾乎沒有剩下多餘的空間。 + 較實際的安裝，不用圖形化環境最少需要 4 GB ，如果要用圖形化介面至少要有 8 GB 以上。 + 第三方應用程式需要更多空間。建議增加 It is recommended to increase + <acronym>RAM</acronym> 和硬碟空間以應付應用程式的需求和未來可能儲存的資料量。</para> - <para>The processor requirements for each architecture can be - summarized as follows:</para> + <para>每一種架構的處理器需求概述如下：</para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term>&arch.amd64;</term> <listitem> - <para>There are two classes of processors capable of running - &arch.amd64;. The first are <acronym>AMD64</acronym> - processors, including the &amd.athlon;64 and &amd.opteron; - processors.</para> - - <para>The second class of processors includes those using - the &intel; EM64T architecture. Examples of these - processors include all multi-core &intel; &xeon; - processors except Sossaman, the single-core - &intel; &xeon; processors Nocona, Irwindale, Potomac, - and Cranford, the &intel; &core; 2 (not Core - Duo) and later processors, all &intel; &pentium; D - processors, the &intel; &pentium; 4s and Celeron Ds - using the Cedar Mill core, and some &intel; &pentium; - 4s and Celeron Ds using the Prescott core.</para> - - <para>Both Uniprocessor (<acronym>UP</acronym>) and - Symmetric Multi-processor (<acronym>SMP</acronym>) - configurations are supported.</para> + <para>有兩類處理器可以跑 &arch.amd64;。 + 第一類是 <acronym>AMD64</acronym> 處理器，包括 &amd.athlon;64 和 &amd.opteron; 處理器。</para> + + <para>第二類包括那些使用 &intel; EM64T 架構的處理器。 + 這些包括除了Sossaman以外的所有多核心 &intel; &xeon; 處理器。 + 單核心 &intel; &xeon; 處理器 Nocona, Irwindale, Potomac, + 和 Cranford， &intel; &core; 2 (非 Core + Duo) 和更新的處理器，所有的 &intel; &pentium; D 處理器， + 和某些 &intel; &pentium; 4s 與使用Prescott核心的 Celeron Ds 。</para> + + <para>單處理器 (<acronym>UP</acronym>) 和對稱多處理器 (<acronym>SMP</acronym>)的設定都有支援。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>&arch.i386;</term> <listitem> - <para>Almost all i386-compatible processors with a floating - point unit are supported. All &intel; processors 486 or - higher are supported.</para> - - <para>&os; will take advantage of Physical Address - Extensions (<acronym>PAE</acronym>) support on - <acronym>CPU</acronym>s that support this feature. A - kernel with the <acronym>PAE</acronym> feature enabled - will detect memory above 4 GB and allow it to be used - by the system. This feature places constraints on the - device drivers and other features of &os; which may be - used; refer to &man.pae.4; for details.</para> + <para>幾乎所有有浮點運算裝置的 i386 相容處理器都有支援。所有 &intel; 486或是更新的處理器也有支援。</para> + + <para>如果 <acronym>CPU</acronym>s 有支援，&os; 會利用實體位址延伸 + 有開啟 <acronym>PAE</acronym> 支援的核心會偵測超過 4 GB 的記憶體，讓他能被系統使用。 + 這項功能為 &os; 的驅動程式與部分功能帶來一些限制，詳情請見 &man.pae.4;。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>ia64</term> <listitem> - <para>Currently supported processors are the &itanium; and - the &itanium; 2. Supported chipsets include the HP zx1, - &intel; 460GX, and &intel; E8870. Both Uniprocessor - (<acronym>UP</acronym>) and Symmetric Multi-processor - (<acronym>SMP</acronym>) configurations are - supported.</para> + <para>目前支援的處理器是 &itanium; 和 &itanium; 2。支援的晶片組包括 HP zx1， &intel; 460GX 和 &intel; E8870。 + <para>單處理器 (<acronym>UP</acronym>) 和對稱多處理器 (<acronym>SMP</acronym>)的設定都有支援。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>pc98</term> <listitem> - <para>NEC PC-9801/9821 series with almost all - i386-compatible processors, including 80486, &pentium;, - &pentium; Pro, and &pentium; II, are all supported. All - i386-compatible processors by AMD, Cyrix, IBM, and IDT are - also supported. EPSON PC-386/486/586 series, which are - compatible with NEC PC-9801 series, are supported. The - NEC FC-9801/9821 and NEC SV-98 series should be - supported.</para> - - <para>High-resolution mode is not supported. NEC - PC-98XA/XL/RL/XL^2, and NEC PC-H98 series are supported in - normal (PC-9801 compatible) mode only. The - <acronym>SMP</acronym>-related features of &os; are not - supported. The New Extend Standard Architecture - (<acronym>NESA</acronym>) bus used in the PC-H98, SV-H98, - and FC-H98 series, is not supported.</para> + <para>NEC PC-9801/9821 系列幾乎所有 i386 相容處理器包括 80486， &pentium;， &pentium; Pro 和 &pentium; II 都有支援。 + 所有 AMD, Cyrix, IBM, and IDT 的i386 相容處理器都有支援。 + 相容NEC PC-9801 的EPSON PC-386/486/586 系列都有支援。 + NEC FC-9801/9821 and NEC SV-98 系列也有支援。</para> + + <para>高解析度模式並不支援。NEC PC-98XA/XL/RL/XL^2 和 NEC PC-H98 系列只支援正常 (PC-9801 相容) 模式。 + &os; 對稱多處理器 <acronym>SMP</acronym> 相關特色並不支援。 + PC-H98， SV-H98 和FC-H98 新延伸標準架構 (<acronym>NESA</acronym>) 匯流排不支援。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>&arch.powerpc;</term> <listitem> - <para>All New World <acronym>ROM</acronym> &apple; - &mac; systems with built-in <acronym>USB</acronym> - are supported. <acronym>SMP</acronym> is supported on - machines with multiple <acronym>CPU</acronym>s.</para> + <para>所有內建<acronym>USB</acronym>的 New World <acronym>ROM</acronym> &apple; + &mac; 系統都有支援。 <acronym>SMP</acronym> 在多 <acronym>CPU</acronym>s的機器都有支援。</para> - <para>A 32-bit kernel can only use the first 2 GB of - <acronym>RAM</acronym>.</para> + <para>32位元的核心只能使用前 2 GB的<acronym>RAM</acronym>。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>&arch.sparc64;</term> <listitem> - <para>Systems supported by &os;/&arch.sparc64; are listed at - the FreeBSD/sparc64 Project (<link + <para> &os;/&arch.sparc64; 支援的系統列在 FreeBSD/sparc64 計劃 (<link xlink:href="&url.base;/platforms/sparc.html">http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/sparc.html</link>).</para>; - <para><acronym>SMP</acronym> is supported on all systems - with more than 1 processor. A dedicated disk is required - as it is not possible to share a disk with another - operating system at this time.</para> + <para>所有超過一個處理器的系統都有支援<acronym>SMP</acronym>。需要專用的磁碟系統，因為此時無法和其他作業系統共用磁碟。</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist>
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