From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 7 16: 9:36 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from Thanatos.Shenton.Org (a3.ebbed1.client.atlantech.net [209.190.235.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 563BE37B404 for ; Mon, 7 Jan 2002 16:09:23 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 41571 invoked by uid 1000); 8 Jan 2002 00:09:22 -0000 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: freebsd-security@freebsd.org Subject: SSH TCP forwarding: works with v1, not with v2 ssh From: Chris Shenton Date: 07 Jan 2002 19:09:22 -0500 In-Reply-To: <200104180902.f3I92cG94606@lk.tempest.sk> Message-ID: <87lmf9snyl.fsf@thanatos.shenton.org> Lines: 105 User-Agent: Gnus/5.09 (Gnus v5.9.0) Emacs/21.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I need to set up an SSH tunnel from my work to my home so I can get in over the weekend. Worked on my previous work box, but not on my current one. So I looked at the differences in the way they established tunnels and saw that the old working one used SSHv1 from work to my house, the broken one used SSHv2. Both of them indicate that they're setting up the tunnels with no problem, but the v2 tunnel just hangs when I try and use it from home. Below, I first establish a tunnel over SSHv1, then telnet back to show I can get to the work ssh daemon: cshenton@Palimpsest(257> ssh -1 -R 65001:palimpsest:22 chris@shenton.org chris@shenton.org's password: FreeBSD 4.5-PRERELEASE (Thanatos) #4: Fri Jan 4 10:18:35 EST 2002 chris@thanatos[257> netstat -an|grep 65001 tcp4 0 0 127.0.0.1.65001 *.* LISTEN tcp6 0 0 ::1.65001 *.* LISTEN chris@thanatos[258> telnet 127.0.0.1 65001 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. SSH-1.99-OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202 quit Protocol mismatch. [no problem, I typed garbage; the tunnel does work] Then I do the same, from work to home, but with SSHv2. I'm including some of the verbose output here so you can see it claims to be setting up the tunnel: cshenton@Palimpsest(257> ssh -v -R 65002:palimpsest:22 chris@shenton.org OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0x0090601f debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config [debug elided] debug1: Remote protocol version 1.99, remote software version OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202 debug1: match: OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202 pat ^OpenSSH Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202 [key and auth negotiation elided] debug1: Connections to remote port 65002 forwarded to local address palimpsest:22 debug1: channel 0: new [client-session] debug1: channel_new: 0 debug1: send channel open 0 debug1: Entering interactive session. debug1: client_init id 0 arg 0 debug1: Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing. debug1: Requesting authentication agent forwarding. debug1: channel request 0: shell debug1: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 16384 FreeBSD 4.5-PRERELEASE (Thanatos) #4: Fri Jan 4 10:18:35 EST 2002 Now I check the netstat and see a listener, then try telnet to see if something answers (if I get "connection refused" there's no listener); the telnet connection hangs -- I don't get the SSH prompt when I do the telnet hack. chris@thanatos[257> netstat -an|grep 65002 tcp4 0 0 127.0.0.1.65002 *.* LISTEN tcp6 0 0 ::1.65002 *.* LISTEN chris@thanatos[258> telnet 127.0.0.1 65002 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. foo Connection closed by foreign host. I'm using telnet here instead of ssh back because "ssh -v" doesn't show you that nothing answers; for yucks, I then try ssh and it does hang: chris@thanatos[259> ssh -v -p 65002 cshenton@127.0.0.1 OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0x0090601f debug1: Reading configuration data /home/chris/.ssh/config debug1: Applying options for * debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: Rhosts Authentication disabled, originating port will not be trusted. debug1: restore_uid debug1: ssh_connect: getuid 1000 geteuid 1000 anon 1 debug1: Connecting to 127.0.0.1 [127.0.0.1] port 65002. debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 1000/1000 (e=1000) debug1: restore_uid debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 1000/1000 (e=1000) debug1: restore_uid debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/chris/.ssh/identity type 0 debug1: identity file /home/chris/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/chris/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 [hangs indefinitely here] The man page for sshd says the daemon forwardds TCP connections by default, and the verbose output above would indicate it *thinks* the connection's being forwarded, but nothing happens. There is no change if I use -1 or -2 versions when I try to come back through the tunnel, as if my home client isn't able to connecto the the work server and negotiate SSH versions. Any clues where I can look to see why the incoming connection is just hanging? Thanks. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message