From owner-freebsd-fs@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Dec 19 05:37:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-fs@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 665871065679 for ; Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:37:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt@corp.spry.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.175]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 440518FC21 for ; Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:37:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt@corp.spry.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1125473wfg.7 for ; Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:37:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.142.125.9 with SMTP id x9mr1154440wfc.236.1229665061840; Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:37:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from imac24.simerson.net (c-67-168-10-190.hsd1.wa.comcast.net [67.168.10.190]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 32sm15184476wfc.39.2008.12.18.21.37.40 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:37:41 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: From: Matt Simerson To: freebsd-fs@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v930.3) Date: Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:37:39 -0800 References: <22C8092E-210F-4E91-AA09-CFD38966975C@spry.com> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.930.3) Subject: Re: ZFS performance gains real or imaginary? X-BeenThere: freebsd-fs@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: Filesystems List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:37:42 -0000 On Dec 18, 2008, at 4:48 PM, Wes Morgan wrote: >> On the two systems above (amd64 with 16GB of RAM and 24 1TB disks) >> I get about 30 days of uptime before the system hangs with a ZFS >> error. They write backups to disk 24x7 and never stop. I could not >> anything near that level of stability with back03 (below) which was >> much older hardware maxed out at 4GB of RAM. I finally resolved >> the stability issues on back03 by ditching ZFS and using >> geom_stripe across the two hardware RAID arrays. > > Were you doing a zfs mirror across two hardware raid arrays? The > performance of that type of setup would probably be sub-optimal > versus a zpool with two raidz volumes. I haven't benchmarked it with -HEAD but with FreeBSD 7, using a ZFS mirror across two 12-disk hardware RAID arrays (Areca 1231ML) was significantly (not quite double) faster than using JBOD and raidz. I tested a few variations (four disk pools, six disk zpools, 8 disk zpools, etc). I'll be getting another 24 disk system to add to my backup pool in a month or two. When it arrives, I'll run some additional benchmarks with -HEAD and see where the numbers fall. I'll be quite surprised if raidz can outrun a hardware RAID controller with 512MB of BBWC. Matt