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Date:      Wed, 14 Jun 2023 10:56:57 +0100
From:      Alexander Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Benoit Chesneau <benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu>
Cc:        "freebsd-net@FreeBSD.org" <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: can't add a /24 blackhole route with a /32 loopback
Message-ID:  <0C23EFD2-1535-46B0-9E69-93D58B376CC3@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <5747CC08-6903-4E2F-B0A5-D0CAB08F8165@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <9Jh8lSg93tjEc0-UEU3MQkGuQc7R9Aht0NBt4kEr6-wtgMdf673nws_jGaHelYwz0U78ik2BM4WLUca2JZAjrX-WSbP5QS4rsvoBHZo_JZo=@enki-multimedia.eu> <4DF565CC-D8AE-4F35-A7CF-7ED5AAD27B49@FreeBSD.org> <t_gT66nRcCT4fte7HbEMcM6J2spH-rEGFNYtZqX0GsUlxW4R5_pEVx3ZqtAwphKT4UBZsGZKX9gxeym1SKdc5GmceXGy1rRYEnSU1X6-_8c=@enki-multimedia.eu> <sgx1BljfJfV-Bn0PlfJ0va7yWHE9QraHpTjPBB6jlJWq4aehFwihem8C8f3ikkjvdEGIYY15S3ppTkQpWDfR3LDi_IKewBg7XQ1v9_u3SC4=@enki-multimedia.eu> <5747CC08-6903-4E2F-B0A5-D0CAB08F8165@FreeBSD.org>

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> On 14 Jun 2023, at 10:42, Alexander Chernikov <melifaro@freebsd.org> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On 14 Jun 2023, at 10:06, Benoit Chesneau =
<benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu> wrote:
>>=20
>> I forgot oto add the error message , sorry.=20
>>=20
>> When I try to set the theblackhole flag I get the following error:
>>=20
>> ```
>> route: writing to routing socket: Operation not supported
>> change net 1.1.1.0 fib 0: Operation not supported
>> ```
This looks like a route change request. Could you share the command as =
well?
> Interesting. Could you also share full ifconfig output or at least =
ifconfig for each of the loopbacks?
> If the output contains something you=E2=80=99re not comfortable =
sharing in the ML, you could consider sending it directly to my email.

>>> netstat -4rnW |grep -e "1.1.1"
>>> 1.1.1.0/24 127.0.0.1 USB 14 16384 lo0
>>> 1.1.1.1 link#9 UHS 26 16384 lo1
^^
I see both the blackhole route and the loopback /32 here.

Could you try:
1) removing the 1.1.1.0/24 route
2) removing the 1.1.1.1/32 from the lo1
3) provide the output for `route -n get 1.1.1.0/24`
4) provide the output for `route -n get 1.1.1.1/32`
5) assign 1.1.1.1/32 to lo1
6) provide the output for `route -n get 1.1.1.0/24`
7) provide the output for `route -n get 1.1.1.1/32`=20
8) provide the output for `route add -net 1.1.1.0/24 -blackhole`

>>=20
>>=20
>> ------- Original Message -------
>> On Wednesday, June 14th, 2023 at 10:38, Benoit Chesneau =
<benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> Thanks for your answer. I'm using Freebsd 13.2 latest version:
>>>=20
>>> $ uname -srm
>>> FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE amd64
>>>=20
>>> I edited the filtred result of the table since it has a full view:
>>>=20
>>> netstat -4rnW |grep -e "1.1.1"
>>> 1.1.1.0/24 127.0.0.1 USB 14 16384 lo0
>>> 1.1.1.1 link#9 UHS 26 16384 lo1
>>> 1.1.1.2 10.3.1.1 UGH1 15 9000 vlan2212
>>> 1.1.1.2 10.3.1.1 UGHS 16 1500 vlan2212
>>> 1.1.1.2 10.3.1.1 UGHS 25 9000 vlan2212
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Also I forgot to mention that the ethernet driver is MLX4EN(4):
>>>=20
>>> mlx4_core0@pci0:8:0:0: class=3D0x028000 rev=3D0x00 hdr=3D0x00 =
vendor=3D0x15b3 device=3D0x1007 subvendor=3D0x103c subdevice=3D0x22f3
>>> vendor =3D 'Mellanox Technologies'
>>> device =3D 'MT27520 Family [ConnectX-3 Pro]'
>>> class =3D network
>>> Corrected =3D Advisory Non-Fatal Error
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Hope it helps,
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Beno=C3=AEt
>>> ------- Original Message -------
>>> On Wednesday, June 14th, 2023 at 10:29, Alexander Chernikov =
melifaro@FreeBSD.org wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>> On 14 Jun 2023, at 07:05, Benoit Chesneau =
benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> When I setup a loopback to a /32 , I can add a /24 as a blackhole =
route anymore. I can only create a /24 attached to this looopback. Ie.
>>>>=20
>>>> Could you add a bit more context?
>>>> What is the FreeBSD version (uname -srm)?
>>>> What does 'route add 1.1.1.0/24 -blackhole=E2=80=99 show?
>>>> Could you also share netstat -4rnW and ifconfig output (maybe =
privately)?
>>>>=20
>>>>> when `lo1` is set to `1.1.1.1/32` I cant create a blackhole route =
to `1.1.1.0/24` using the command : `route add 1.1.1.0/24 -blackhole` . =
Is there any reason for it? The idea is to be able to advertise the =
prefix `1.1.1.0/24` via BGP (bird) and use 1.1.1.1/32` as a loopback =
distributed to other nodes using OSPF. I can probably make the loopback =
a /24 used by bird but what would be the other way to do it?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Beno=C3=AEt
>=20




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