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Date:      Wed, 11 Apr 2007 11:30:37 +0400
From:      Boris Samorodov <bsam@ipt.ru>
To:        Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
Message-ID:  <20516162@srv.sem.ipt.ru>
In-Reply-To: <20070411061132.GC45292@parts-unknown.org> (David Benfell's message of "Tue, 10 Apr 2007 23:11:32 -0700")
References:  <20070406183630.GA56672@parts-unknown.org> <20070406190849.GA1465@kobe.laptop> <20070406222614.GA63630@parts-unknown.org> <20070406225640.GA1562@kobe.laptop> <20070407035704.GB9295@parts-unknown.org> <20070410122426.GA6122@kobe.laptop> <20070410155544.GA4157@parts-unknown.org> <20070410173431.GA8903@kobe.laptop> <24040909@srv.sem.ipt.ru> <20070411061132.GC45292@parts-unknown.org>

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On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 23:11:32 -0700 David Benfell wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 21:50:26 +0400, Boris Samorodov wrote:
> > On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:34:31 +0300 Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> > > On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell <benfell@parts-unknown.org> wrote:
> > > > Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
> > > > Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot
> > > > Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict
> > > > 
> > > > I've been here before; the FAQ says, "The most frequent problem
> > > > is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
> > > > review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
> > > > the section on configuring NFS."
> > > > 
> > > > Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:
> > > > 
> > > > / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ [1]
> > > > #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
> > > > /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ [1]
> > > > /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1
> > > > /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1
> > > > /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0
> > > > 
> > > > And:
> > > > 
> > > > lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
> > > > Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
> > > > /public                            127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 
> > > > /home                              127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 
> > > > /                                  127.0.0.1 
> > > > lupin% 
> > > > 
> > > > As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
> > > > see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
> > > > and incorrect on the lines which don't work.
> > 
> > > Hmmm, something odd is going on.  Can you show us the output of the
> > > command:
> > 
> > >     % cat -vte /etc/exports
> > 
> > And:
> > 
> > % df
> > 
> > as well.
> > 
> On the server:

> earth% df
> Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a  62963306 16456346 41469896    28%    /

So, / and /usr are parts of one slice. That's the problem [1]. One can
have only one line per slice at /etc/exports.

> devfs               1        1        0   100%    /dev
> /dev/ad0s1d  62963306   208880 57717362     0%    /var/db
> /dev/ad2s1d  76168552 48096588 21978480    69%    /home
> /dev/ad3s1d   8122126        4  7472352     0%    /rvm/data
> /dev/ad3s1e   1012974        4   931934     0%    /rvm/log
> /dev/ad3s1f  26657356        4 24524764     0%    /vicepa
> /dev/ad2s1e  75200072  2518722 66665346     4%    /public
> /dev/ad0s1e  63274730  6595650 51617102    11%    /reserve
> linprocfs           4        4        0   100%    /usr/compat/linux/proc
> (sfs)               0        0        0   100%    /sfs
> (sfswait)           0        0        0   100%    .
> /dev/cd0       143168   143168        0   100%    /cdrom

> On the client:

> lupin% df
> Filesystem           1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a             507630   398116    68904    85%    /
> devfs                        1        1        0   100%    /dev
> /dev/ad0s1e             507630      284   466736     0%    /tmp
> /dev/ad0s1f           31283108  7822324 20958136    27%    /usr
> /dev/ad0s1d            2525166    74342  2248812     3%    /var
> 192.168.19.243:/home  76168552 48096604 21978464    69%    /home
> linprocfs                    4        4        0   100%    /usr/compat/linux/proc

> I considered the possibility that /usr/compat/linux/proc might
> be a problem *on the client*, but umounting it there made no difference.
> I'm assuming it can't make any difference on the server side, and I had
> previously tried a more specific directory--/usr/ports--with the same
> result.

> What I would realoly like to do is share /usr/src--if that won't screw up
> a buildworld--and /usr/ports/distfiles; I'm assuming sharing more could
> create problems.


WBR
-- 
Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone & Internet SP
FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve



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