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Date:      Fri, 16 Mar 2012 17:49:07 +0100
From:      Damien Fleuriot <ml@my.gd>
To:        Snoop <snoop@email.it>
Cc:        "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: LAGG bug or misconfiguration???
Message-ID:  <4F636F03.1020900@my.gd>
In-Reply-To: <1331915503.4898.16.camel@urano.inhio.eu>
References:  <1331838392.1453.5.camel@blackfriar.inhio.eu> <9D882CD7-5BD1-4A49-86AB-DD8A5B86D4EC@my.gd> <1331893099.4898.10.camel@urano.inhio.eu> <4F631FB6.4060303@my.gd> <1331915503.4898.16.camel@urano.inhio.eu>

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I confirm you should see fast transition for your VLANs to forwarding state.


Are your ports in access or trunk mode ?

If they're trunked, portfast alone won't do it, you need "spanning-tree
portfast trunk".

Additionally, are you using link aggregation on the cisco swi ?
(channel-group)


On 3/16/12 5:31 PM, Snoop wrote:
> That's the STP configuration on my two switch ports:
> 
>  spanning-tree portfast
>  spanning-tree bpduguard enable
> 
> 
> 
> On Fri, 2012-03-16 at 12:10 +0100, Damien Fleuriot wrote:
>> You're not looking for FEC or ethechannel or 802.3ad at all.
>>
>> What you're looking for, in the case of a *failover* configuration, is a
>> "spanning-tree portfast" feature so that your port doesn't transition
>> through the different spantree states before forwarding traffic.
>>
>> Kindly obtain the configuration from whoever has it and let us know.
>>
>>
>> On 3/16/12 11:18 AM, Snoop wrote:
>>> Hi Dweimer and Damien,
>>> thanks for replying.
>>>
>>> The server is connected to a switch of the datacentre. The configuration
>>> of this switch is unknown to me and I obviously have no access to it but
>>> I truly believe that such an enterprise environment has management
>>> capabilities.
>>> Anyway, in which way the configuration would affect the lagg
>>> functionality? Might this issue be related to what stated in the FreeBSD
>>> LAGG pages in the handbook?
>>> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-aggregation.html
>>>
>>> "Cisco® Fast EtherChannel®
>>>
>>> Cisco Fast EtherChannel (FEC), is a static setup and does not negotiate
>>> aggregation with the peer or exchange frames to monitor the link. If the
>>> switch supports LACP then that should be used instead."
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, 2012-03-16 at 10:45 +0100, Damien Fleuriot wrote:
>>>> Sorry top posting from phone.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Show your switch's port configurations.
>>>>
>>>> We're using VLAN tagging over lagg failover interfaces at work and I have already tried the tests you described, to much better results.
>>>>
>>>> We're also running 8.2 so the only thing that seems to differ between us is the switch config, likely.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 15 Mar 2012, at 20:06, Snoop <snoop@email.it> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi there,
>>>>> a while after setting up my new server (with 8 jails in it) I've decided
>>>>> (after postponing several times) to properly check the functionality of
>>>>> the lagg and the result was very disappointing.
>>>>>
>>>>> The test I've done is very simple.
>>>>> I've started copying a file from one site to another of my VPN network
>>>>> (from the server I've been testing the net to another node somewhere
>>>>> else) and in the meantime I've been physically disconnecting the main
>>>>> network cable to check the responsiveness of the lagg configuration.
>>>>> Then I've plugged the cable back to check if the traffic would switch
>>>>> back to the main NIC as it should.
>>>>>
>>>>> The result was basically this (lagg0 members: bge0 primary, bge1
>>>>> secondary)
>>>>>
>>>>> - when bge0 unplugged the traffic switched almost instantaneously to
>>>>> bge1
>>>>> - when bge0 plugged back in, the network stopped working completely with
>>>>> the two NICs polling synchronously until I manually unplug bge1. Then
>>>>> within 2-4 seconds traffic goes back on bge0 (I've been waiting for a
>>>>> little more than a minute maximum to avoid all the active connections on
>>>>> the server to timeout).
>>>>>
>>>>> Now, I've repeated the same test about 10-15 times randomly waiting for
>>>>> different times between the unplug-replug procedure. The result was
>>>>> always the same.
>>>>>
>>>>> So, below are the ipconfig outputs
>>>>> - before to start the test
>>>>> - when bge0 gets unplugged
>>>>> - when bge0 gets plugged back in
>>>>>
>>>>> I couldn't see anything odd.
>>>>> ___________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>> lagg0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
>>>>> 1500
>>>>>
>>>>> options=8009b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LINKSTATE>
>>>>>        ether 00:14:ee:00:8a:c0
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.224 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast xxx.xx.xx.255
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.227 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.227
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.225 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.225
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.2 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.2
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.3 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.3
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.4 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.4
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.5 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.5
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.6 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.6
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.226 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.226
>>>>>        media: Ethernet autoselect
>>>>>        status: active
>>>>>        laggproto failover
>>>>>        laggport: bge1 flags=0<>
>>>>>        laggport: bge0 flags=5<MASTER,ACTIVE>
>>>>> ___________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>> lagg0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
>>>>> 1500
>>>>>
>>>>> options=8009b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LINKSTATE>
>>>>>        ether 00:14:ee:00:8a:c0
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.224 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast xxx.xx.xx.255
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.227 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.227
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.225 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.225
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.2 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.2
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.3 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.3
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.4 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.4
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.5 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.5
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.6 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.6
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.226 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.226
>>>>>        media: Ethernet autoselect
>>>>>        status: active
>>>>>        laggproto failover
>>>>>        laggport: bge1 flags=4<ACTIVE>
>>>>>        laggport: bge0 flags=1<MASTER>
>>>>> ___________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>>
>>>>> lagg0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
>>>>> 1500
>>>>>
>>>>> options=8009b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LINKSTATE>
>>>>>        ether 00:14:ee:00:8a:c0
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.224 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast xxx.xx.xx.255
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.227 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.227
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.225 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.225
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.2 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.2
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.3 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.3
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.4 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.4
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.5 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.5
>>>>>        inet 172.16.3.6 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 172.16.3.6
>>>>>        inet xxx.xx.xx.226 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast xxx.xx.xx.226
>>>>>        media: Ethernet autoselect
>>>>>        status: active
>>>>>        laggproto failover
>>>>>        laggport: bge1 flags=0<>
>>>>>        laggport: bge0 flags=5<MASTER,ACTIVE>
>>>>> __________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>> Also nothing unusual on dmesg:
>>>>>
>>>>> .......
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to UP
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to UP
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to UP
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to UP
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge0: link state changed to UP
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to DOWN
>>>>> bge1: link state changed to UP
>>>>> .......
>>>>>
>>>>> The following is the related configuration in rc.conf:
>>>>>
>>>>> .......
>>>>> ifconfig_bge0="up"
>>>>> ifconfig_bge1="up"
>>>>> cloned_interfaces="lagg0"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0="laggproto failover laggport bge0 laggport bge1
>>>>> xxx.xx.xx.224/24"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_0="inet xxx.xx.xx.225/32"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_1="inet xxx.xx.xx.226/32"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_2="inet xxx.xx.xx.227/32"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_3="inet 172.16.3.2/27"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_4="inet 172.16.3.3/27"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_5="inet 172.16.3.4/27"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_6="inet 172.16.3.5/27"
>>>>> ifconfig_lagg0_alias_7="inet 172.16.3.6/27"
>>>>> .......
>>>>>
>>>>> The system is an IBM xSeries 336 type 8837
>>>>> kern.version: FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE-p3 #0: Tue Sep 27 18:45:57 UTC 2011
>>>>>
>>>>> Just for the record, I've done the test from the host (xxx.xx.xx.224/24)
>>>>> not from any of the jail in place.
>>>>> Any idea or similar issue around? Am I missing something?
>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Caselle da 1GB, trasmetti allegati fino a 3GB e in piu' IMAP, POP3 e SMTP autenticato? GRATIS solo con Email.it http://www.email.it/f
>>>>>
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>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>
>>>
>>>  
>>>  
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> 
> 
>  
>  
>  --
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>  
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