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Date:      Thu, 10 Oct 2024 08:46:32 -0400
From:      Michael Sierchio <kudzu@tenebras.com>
To:        "Ronald F. Guilmette" <rfg@tristatelogic.com>
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: How to zero a failing disk drive before disposal?
Message-ID:  <CAHu1Y70T0VNtq%2BMvQ1AoXqPSF4qhD_YYPqWiBFnm0vR8%2BDkULA@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <5117.1728561469@segfault.tristatelogic.com>
References:  <5117.1728561469@segfault.tristatelogic.com>

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On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 7:58=E2=80=AFAM Ronald F. Guilmette <rfg@tristatelo=
gic.com>
wrote:

> I have a pretty ancient 4TB spinning rust drive (WD4001FAEX) that is
> unambiguously at
> death's door:
>


> Any suggestions?  If worse comes to worse I guess I will end up writing m=
y
> own tiny
> little C program to just write 4KB blocks to a designated output file
> while ignoring
> all output errors, but I don't want to reinvent the wheel if somebody els=
e
> already
> created something I can use in this context.


There is no method of writing to a disk that can reliably delete or obscure
all data =E2=80=93 modern disk drives silently remap sectors, making them
unavailable to the host for writes.  If the data on the drive is
particularly sensitive, physical destruction of the media is the best
approach.  The DOD method is crush, then burn. ;-)

=E2=80=93 M

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
 dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 7:58=E2=80=AFAM R=
onald F. Guilmette &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rfg@tristatelogic.com">rfg@tristat=
elogic.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex">I have a pretty ancient 4TB spinning rust drive (WD4001FAEX) tha=
t is unambiguously at<br>
death&#39;s door:<br></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex">
Any suggestions?=C2=A0 If worse comes to worse I guess I will end up writin=
g my own tiny<br>
little C program to just write 4KB blocks to a designated output file while=
 ignoring<br>
all output errors, but I don&#39;t want to reinvent the wheel if somebody e=
lse already<br>
created something I can use in this context.</blockquote><div><br></div><di=
v>There is no method of writing to a disk that can reliably delete or obscu=
re all data =E2=80=93 modern disk drives silently remap sectors, making the=
m unavailable to the host for writes.=C2=A0 If the data on the drive is par=
ticularly sensitive, physical destruction of the media is the best approach=
.=C2=A0 The DOD method is crush, then burn. ;-)<br><br>=E2=80=93 M=C2=A0</d=
iv></div></div>

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