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Date:      Wed, 11 Aug 2010 19:10:00 +0200
From:      Attilio Rao <attilio@freebsd.org>
To:        Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
Cc:        svn-src-head@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, src-committers@freebsd.org, Jeff Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>, John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r211176 - in head/sys: amd64/amd64 i386/i386
Message-ID:  <AANLkTi=qDOGFWnKfH63vRF1Hx-_cc1Z0H71Vm2bMM-ti@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <AANLkTimvkEkP_08jNU_YyS%2BeDOcQtFf6xwiE2Xfscd5v@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <201008111051.o7BApRp4028538@svn.freebsd.org> <20100811105739.GJ2396@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <AANLkTikk3m-=5W7TVV5C-XM4AnwS1LuAi7GGEeP0B9dV@mail.gmail.com> <20100811123430.GK2396@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <AANLkTikmSTt7jLPMfFeSxyTi00KfvuWCHCL5XBZouf2m@mail.gmail.com> <20100811144646.GL2396@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <AANLkTimvkEkP_08jNU_YyS%2BeDOcQtFf6xwiE2Xfscd5v@mail.gmail.com>

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2010/8/11 Attilio Rao <attilio@freebsd.org>:
> 2010/8/11 Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>:
>> On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 04:29:21PM +0200, Attilio Rao wrote:
>>> 2010/8/11 Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>:
>>> > On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 01:21:46PM +0200, Attilio Rao wrote:
>>> >> 2010/8/11 Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>:
>>> >> > On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 10:51:27AM +0000, Attilio Rao wrote:
>>> >> >> Author: attilio
>>> >> >> Date: Wed Aug 11 10:51:27 2010
>>> >> >> New Revision: 211176
>>> >> >> URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/211176
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> Log:
>>> >> >> =C2=A0 IPI handlers may run generally with interrupts disabled be=
cause they
>>> >> >> =C2=A0 are served via an interrupt gate.
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> =C2=A0 However, that doesn't explicitly prevent preemption and th=
read
>>> >> >> =C2=A0 migration thus scheduler pinning may be necessary in some =
handlers.
>>> >> >> =C2=A0 Fix that.
>>> >> >
>>> >> > How the preemption is supposed to happen ? Aside from the explicit
>>> >> > calls to mi_switch() from e.g. critical_exit().
>>> >>
>>> >> IIRC it should be hardclock() willing to schedule the softclock(). I=
t
>>> >> is the critical_exit() in the thread_unlock() that may trigger it
>>> >> (sorry for not digging more, it was a while back that I hacked this
>>> >> part, but I guess you can verify on your own).
>>> >> We already have other points within the kernel that take care of
>>> >> dealing with preemption/migration like lapic_handle_timer(), for
>>> >> example.
>>> >
>>> > Right, and if the interrupts are indeed disabled, I do not see how
>>> > the preemption may be triggered in the fragments like
>>> > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0cpu =3D PCPU_GET(cpuid);
>>> > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0cpumask =3D PCPU_GET(cpumask);
>>>
>>> I don't recall all the details and I have no time to dig now. However,
>>> also spinlock_enter() does disable explicitly preemption via
>>> critical_enter() after have disabled the interrupts.
>>> Let me CC jhb as he implemented spinlock_enter() and may have a clue
>>> about how preemption can happen with interrupts disabled.
>>
>> spinlock_enter() disables preemption to handle the recursive
>> calls to spinlock_enter/leave, I think, to prevent switch on
>> leave.
>
> No.
> Please look at how spinlock_enter() is implemented in ia32/amd64 in
> order to see how it does handle recursion.

And besides we have other patterns running with interrupts disabled
taking care of preemption as well (I think I already pointed to one, I
think you could find others easilly).

Attilio


--=20
Peace can only be achieved by understanding - A. Einstein



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