Date: Tue, 23 Mar 2004 11:36:28 -0600 From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> To: Chris Landauer <cal@rushg.aero.org> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: wraparound value for (user) time Message-ID: <20040323173627.GC2492@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <200403231730.i2NHU0r09531@calamari.aero.org> References: <200403231730.i2NHU0r09531@calamari.aero.org>
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In the last episode (Mar 23), Chris Landauer said: > you werote: > > Which value wrapped? user, system, or elapsed? > > > The best I could come up with was that elapsed time might be stored > > in a long variable in milliseconds, which would wrap at 49.7 days. > > User and system times are stored as "struct timeval"s and should > > never wrap. > > thanx for answering so quickly - it is the user cpu time that wraps, > in much less than 49 days, apparently (elapsed time was 164 hrs and > 340 hrs in the two cases that wrapped, and the cpu percentage should > have been between 90 and 95) > > i did finally find struct timeval, which has a long - arithmetically, > i convinced myself that the value had to be not an unsigned one (so > the wrapped values were negative, but printed as positive), but i > need to look further at the resolution issue - i will study it > further and report the results as soon as i have something definitive > (or at least useful) to say Note that struct timeval has two members, tv_sec, and tv_usec. tv_sec will wrap in 2038, and tv_usec wraps every second :) It might be that there's a bug somewhere in tcsh's time calculations; see if /usr/bin/time does any better. Another thing to try is enabling process accounting ("accton /var/account/acct"), and then use "lastcomm -esu" to print the stats. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com
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