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Date:      Sat, 5 May 2012 01:18:19 +0300
From:      Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        jfv@freebsd.org, Jack Vogel <jfvogel@gmail.com>, net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: 82574L hangs (with r233708 e1000 driver).
Message-ID:  <20120504221819.GS2358@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua>
In-Reply-To: <201205041130.22202.jhb@freebsd.org>
References:  <20120407133715.GU2358@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <20120412183849.GA2358@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <20120501162121.GV2358@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <201205041130.22202.jhb@freebsd.org>

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On Fri, May 04, 2012 at 11:30:22AM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Tuesday, May 01, 2012 12:21:21 pm Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> > On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 09:38:49PM +0300, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> > > On Mon, Apr 09, 2012 at 12:19:39PM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> > > > On Sunday, April 08, 2012 1:11:25 am Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> > > > > On Sat, Apr 07, 2012 at 04:22:07PM -0700, Jack Vogel wrote:
> > > > > > Make sure you have any firmware up to the latest available, if =
that=20
> doesn't
> > > > > > help
> > > > > > let me know and I'll check internally to see if there are any=
=20
> outstanding
> > > > > > issues
> > > > > > in shared code,  that will be after the weekend.
> > > > >=20
> > > > > I had BIOS rev. 151, after you hint I found rev. 154 on the site.
> > > > > Now BIOS reports itself as MTCDT10N.86A.0154.2012.0323.1601,
> > > > > March 23.
> > > > >=20
> > > > > Unfortunately, upgrade did not changed anything in regard of hang=
ing
> > > > > interface.
> > > >=20
> > > > Does reverting 233708 make any difference?  Have you tried futzing=
=20
> around with
> > > > kgdb when it is hung to see what state the device is in (software s=
tate=20
> at
> > > > least)?
> > > It does, in a sense that without r233708 the interface becomes stuck
> > > almost immediately. I just upgraded to the e1000@r234154, which does =
not
> > > change much.
> > >=20
> > > I fiddled with the adapter state after the hang in kgdb more, and I
> > > noted something interesting. Apparently, tx works. When I ping the re=
mote
> > > host from my suffering atom machine, remote host sees the packet. Also
> > > remote machine sees some udp traffic originating from the tom, like
> > > ntp queries.
> > >=20
> > > And, on receive, the atom board does receive interrupts, em0:rx 0 cou=
nter
> > > in vmstat -i increases. Even more fun, the sysctl dev.em.0.debug
> > > shows increasing hw rdh (as I understand, this is hardware 'last
> > > received' packet pointer for rx ring). So I looked at the packet
> > > descriptor at hw rdt index, and there I see
> > > (kgdb) p/x ((struct adapter *)0xffffff80010e4000)->rx_rings->rx_base[=
78]
> > > $11 =3D {buffer_addr =3D 0x12a128800, length =3D 0x5ea, csum =3D 0x3c=
2b, status =3D=20
> 0x0,=20
> > >   errors =3D 0x0, special =3D 0x0}
> > >=20
> > > Apparently, the Descriptor Done bit is clear, so the em_rxeof() funct=
ion
> > > breaks from the loop, not consuming the current packet. Also, it retu=
rns
> > > false due to DD bit clear. This prevents em_msix_rx() from scheduling
> > > taskqueue for processing. So apparent cause for the hang is missing
> > > DD bit in descriptor.
> > >=20
> > > I am not sure isn't all this is obvious for anybody who knows em
> > > internals, and were to go from there.
> >=20
> > Ok, nobody cares.
> >=20
> > Below is the workaround I use to prevent the interface wedging.
> > It seems that the sole PCI register read (namely, the rx ring head read)
> > and consequent recheck of the descriptor status greatly reduce the
> > likelihood of the issue. Unfortunately, the read does not eliminate
> > the hang completely. So it is not some PCIe coherency problem.
> >=20
> > With the patch applied, I am able to copy around blu-ray images, while
> > previously the interface hang in 20-30 seconds of 100Mbit/s traffic.
> > Sometimes the messages are printed:
> > em0: Workaround: head 1018 tail 1002 cur 1010
> > em0: Workaround: head 976 tail 973 cur 974
> > em0: Workaround: head 950 tail 939 cur 946
> > em0: Workaround: head 435 tail 419 cur 426
> >=20
> > Machine is still dead due to random memory corruption which I see, in
> > particular, pmap sometimes read garbage from PTEs. I have no idea is
> > it related to em0 rx descriptor missed writes, or is a different issue.
>=20
> Humm, so if I'm reading this correctly, the card "skips" a receive
> descriptor and stores a packet at the next descriptor?  That's just
> bizarre.
Either this, or it does store the packet but 'forgots' to update the
rx descriptor. I think that your interpretation is closer to reality,
since I get sustained 20MB/s over ssh with the patch even when workaround
activates. The lost packets probably should cause retransmit and speed
drop.

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