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Date:      Fri, 16 Sep 2016 12:48:00 +0800
From:      Bill Yuan <bycn82@gmail.com>
To:        Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au>
Cc:        Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>,  "freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org" <Freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: ipfw table expiry.. how to do it..?
Message-ID:  <CAC%2BJH2yoge1Be-=7pnDJOmZbU=uLo8mEKMGtDCsuBKYVWQZo0Q@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20160912135241.J91459@sola.nimnet.asn.au>
References:  <0f1acc7f-2c85-dc4d-a272-5631c1e749cd@elischer.org> <20160912135241.J91459@sola.nimnet.asn.au>

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In Ipfw3, each table entry has its own counter and last hit timestamp for
both directions.

On 12 September 2016 at 12:12, Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au> wrote:

> On Mon, 12 Sep 2016 11:04:26 +0800, Julian Elischer wrote:
>
>  > Unfortunately we don't have any timers on table entries, so it's not
> possible
>  > to see how long an entry has been in use, or idle.
>  >
>  >
>  > If I were to ha ve a captive portal, which placed the address of
> 'allowed'
>  > hosts into a table, we would have no way to time them out when they go
> idle.
>  > The omly thing you can do is throw away all the entries at some time,
> and
>  > force them to all log in again.
>  >
>  > Does anyone have any patches to add "access time" to table entries?
>  >
>  >
>  > I'm guessing the way it would need to be done now would be to use
> dynamic
>  > rules and having the syn packet of every tcp session sent to the portal
> for
>  > approval, before being passed back to create the dynamic rule.
>
> Well nothing like patches, and surely not what you want, but I've been
> using the below since '08 to add timestamps to entries, and a couple of
> related scripts to list entries for particular tables in date order etc.
> I never finished adding the 'purge before somedate' script ..
>
> Nowadays with multiple table values you could maybe have useful tablearg
> values like skipto targets as well.
>
> cheers, Ian
>
> #!/bin/sh
> # addr_to_table 24/11/8 smithi
> # add ipaddr[/masklen|32] and value (seconds from epoch) to table N
> # 31/12/9 CIDR matching for updates, (ab)using table 0 for calc
> # 4/4/11 prefer direct ipaddr/masklen format, add numeric check
> usage() {
>         [ "$1" ] && echo $1
>         echo "usage: `basename $0` table address[/masklen | [ masklen]]"
>         exit 1
> }
> validint() {                                    # value min max
>         [ "`echo $1 | tr -d 0-9`" ] && return 1 # not all numeric
>         [ $1 -ge $2 -a $1 -le $3 ] && return 0 || return 1
> }
> [ "$2" ] || usage
> table=$1 ; addr=$2
> `validint $table 1 127` || usage "table '$table' not 1..127"
> [ "$3" ] && mlen=$3 || mlen=32  # allow old but prefer CIDR format
> [ "${addr%/*}" != "$addr" ] && mlen=${addr#*/} && addr=${addr%/*}
> `validint $mlen 8 32` || usage "masklen '$mlen' not 8..32"
>
> addr=$addr/$mlen
> if [ $mlen -lt 32 ]; then       # calc CIDR netblock addr using table 0
>         ipfw -q table 0 flush ; ipfw -q table 0 add $addr
>         addr=`ipfw table 0 list | awk '{print $1}'`
> fi                              # only needed if looking up addr/mask
>
> ipfw -q table $table add $addr `date "+%s"` 2>/dev/null
> [ $? -eq 0 ] || echo "table $table add $addr `date +%s` failed: dupe?"
> exit 0
> _______________________________________________
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>



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