Date: Thu, 12 May 2022 15:26:52 +0300 From: Christos Chatzaras <chris@cretaforce.gr> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS replace a mirrored disk Message-ID: <737C96BC-5778-4994-8657-4359B2C4BC77@cretaforce.gr> In-Reply-To: <45d910fe-6e85-9736-4224-89983a2d8dbd@holgerdanske.com> References: <C46DD702-BED7-466F-986D-289A4A56DC4F@cretaforce.gr> <20220511121422.baddv74m65xsbwmj@x1> <B911CBE8-F384-4E94-99B4-A2D558CB7754@cretaforce.gr> <45d910fe-6e85-9736-4224-89983a2d8dbd@holgerdanske.com>
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Yes this partition layout created by bsdinstall. ---------------------------------- I continue with my tests: Instead of `dd zero` all the disk, I boot on mfsBSD and clear metadata = on both swap and zpool: $> gmirror clear nvd0p2 $> zpool labelclear -f nvd0 $> gpart destroy -F nvd0 Then I boot on main OS and I run: $> gpart backup nvd1 | gpart restore -F nvd0 $> gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 nvd0 $> gmirror status Name Status Components mirror/swap DEGRADED nvd1p2 (ACTIVE) So the gmirror status is as expected, and I have to forget / insert: $> gmirror forget swap $> gmirror insert swap /dev/nvd0p2 And the swap mirror is ready: $> gmirror status Name Status Components mirror/swap COMPLETE nvd1p2 (ACTIVE) nvd0p2 (ACTIVE) Now let's see the zpool: $> zpool status pool: zroot state: DEGRADED status: One or more devices could not be opened. Sufficient replicas = exist for the pool to continue functioning in a degraded state. action: Attach the missing device and online it using 'zpool online'. see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-2Q config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot DEGRADED 0 0 0 mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 nvd0p3 UNAVAIL 0 0 0 cannot open nvd1p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors I was expecting to asked to run "zpool replace" and not "zpool online", = but it looks like it thinks it's a temporary error. $> zpool online zroot nvd0p3 $> zpool status pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: resilvered 8.93M in 00:00:00 with 0 errors on Thu May 12 = 13:08:12 2022 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 nvd0p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 nvd1p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 I guess because I didn't `dd zero` resilvering fixes only the blocks = that are changed, so not many MB. ------------------------------------ I also tried "dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3D/dev/nvd0 bs=3D1M" but when I boot = on main OS it still show to use "zpool online" instead of "zpool = replace" : $> zpool status pool: zroot state: DEGRADED status: One or more devices could not be opened. Sufficient replicas = exist for the pool to continue functioning in a degraded state. action: Attach the missing device and online it using 'zpool online'. see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-2Q scan: resilvered 9.14M in 00:00:00 with 0 errors on Thu May 12 = 14:31:40 2022 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot DEGRADED 0 0 0 mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 11739263350767631641 UNAVAIL 0 0 0 was = /dev/nvd0p3 nvd1p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
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