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Date:      Fri, 9 Jan 2009 14:47:25 +0100
From:      Roman Divacky <rdivacky@freebsd.org>
To:        Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de>
Cc:        Andrew Reilly <andrew-freebsd@areilly.bpc-users.org>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org, Ollivier Robert <roberto@keltia.freenix.fr>
Subject:   Re: gcc 4.3: when will it become standard compiler?
Message-ID:  <20090109134725.GA38233@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <496751D1.20605@gmx.de>
References:  <49668763.8020705@mail.zedat.fu-berlin.de> <20090108233311.GA69883@keltia.freenix.fr> <20090109031147.GB44317@duncan.reilly.home> <49672189.5060109@gmx.de> <20090109110508.GA12123@freebsd.org> <496751D1.20605@gmx.de>

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On Fri, Jan 09, 2009 at 02:32:01PM +0100, Christoph Mallon wrote:
> Roman Divacky schrieb:
> >>I'm not saying it's wrong to look for alternatives, but you cannot just 
> >>change your system compiler like you change underwear.
> > 
> >well... the first step is imho starting to compile world with C99...
> >that might reveal some bugs, note that as of a few months ago
> >8-current compiles cleanly with C99, that does not mean that it's
> >working when you run those programs correctly :)
> 
> One step in the right direction is embracing the nice features modern C 
> offers you. For example declaring a variable right were you need it 
> instead of dozens of lines away is one such nice thing which improves 
> readability. Designated initializers improve readability, too.
> But I'm not exactly sure what you mean by "compile world with C99". C99 
> is pretty much backwards compatible to C89.
 
sorry for the bad wording - I meant to turn C99 compilation on default.
We compile in gnu89 mode now.

> >>PCC cannot seriously be considered. Its design is stuck in the 
> >>seventies. From the point of view of compiler construction it is plain 
> >>plain out of question. I especially was amused by the statement of the 
> >>author who claimed PCC supports SSA - except for phi-functions.
> >
> >what's wrong with design stuck in 70's when it compiles the whole 
> >world/kernel?
> >
> >I would not use it for default compilation of releases but it might be
> >useful when you are developing - because of its fast compilation times
> 
> If you want a real speed devil, try TCC.

well.. tcc does not seem to be integrated by any *BSD while pcc has been
adopted by netbsd and openbsd :) that shows it has something good (at least
good promotion *grin*)
 
> >btw.. are you sure the design is stuck in the 70's? the author claims
> >to have rewritten almost the whole thing. have you looked at the recent
> >code?
> 
> It's still a simple tree based approach. From point of view of 
> optimisations this often gets in the way. For example you need temporary 
> variables as helper construct which just complicates things (yes, there 
> are intermediate representations which do not have temporary variables 
> at all). Much has happend in compiler land in the last 30 years. Now we 
> have stuff like SSA and some are even doing code generation in this 
> form. I can go into more details, but this is not the right place.

ok.. I just wanted to be sure you looked at the new version.
 
> >another question - how is libfirm/cparser? last time I tried it didnt
> >support much of the gcc options (-Wsomething -f-something etc.) so
> >it could not be used as a direct drop-in
> 
> The next release will support several more switches for GCC 
> compatibility. Here's the latest manpage: 
> http://tron.homeunix.org/cparser.1 - you can view it with "nroff -man 
> cparser.1". Switches like -Wl, and -Wp, are supported. Many bugs have 
> been resolved. More warning options have been added - many similar to 
> what GCC does, some doing a better job. We plan to make a new release 
> Really Soon Now(TM).

ok.. looking forward :)



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