Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2015 15:47:10 -0500 From: dweimer <dweimer@dweimer.net> To: Matthew Seaman <matthew@freebsd.org> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Jail Already Exists Message-ID: <d0042c0e5e12ebb038c51dd61ad6f2eb@dweimer.net> In-Reply-To: <5536761E.2040308@FreeBSD.org> References: <99152c411cd85b3cccd77a1404c519cf@dweimer.net> <5536761E.2040308@FreeBSD.org>
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On 04/21/2015 11:09 am, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 2015/04/21 16:17, dweimer wrote: >> At some point in the past I learned the trick of dropping TCP >> connections that were left open to clear processes that were not >> allowing a jail that had been shutdown to be restarted. Does anyone >> know >> other things that could cause a jail to be held open? I have one that >> I >> am unable to start, without rebooting the entire server? In this >> particular instance, It wouldn't be a big deal for me to bounce the >> server, nor is it an issue leaving the jail down for a while to >> experiment. However on some other servers both of these would be an >> issue so I figured now is a good time to experiment with finding a >> solution. >> >> root@freebsd:/jails/proxy # jls >> JID IP Address Hostname Path >> 1 192.168.5.6 pgsql.dweimer.local >> /jails/pgsql/ROOT >> 2 192.168.5.9 mysql.dweimer.local >> /jails/mysql/ROOT >> 3 192.168.5.2 webmail.dweimer.local >> /jails/webmail/ROOT >> 4 192.168.5.4 bacula.dweimer.local >> /jails/bacula/ROOT >> 5 192.168.5.8 unifi.dweimer.local >> /jails/unifi/ROOT >> root@freebsd:/jails/proxy # jail -c proxy >> jail: proxy: jail 6 already exists >> >> jail 6's IP is 192.168.5.3 >> >> netstat -an | grep "192.168.5.3" >> >> finds no results. >> >> The jail simply runs a Squid proxy service, I have verified that there >> isn't a hung up squid process. I have also verified that there are no >> hung up python processes since I use a Python script as a log daemon >> to >> write the Squid logs into a PostgreSQL database on jail 1. I am not >> sure >> what else to check for. > > I find that not specifying the JID in your jail.conf -- so allowing the > system to choose an arbitrary JID as required -- will allow restarting > jails without the hassle of old connections blocking stuff. > > Of course, if you restart jails frequently, you'll end up with some > arbitrarily large JIDs. Get used to referring to the jail by name > instead. 'jls -h name' will help if you're unsure what those are. > > Cheers, > > Matthew Thanks Matthew, that appears to work fairly well, I think after looking more at the jls man page that a jls -N is more useful to me, as it still gives me the other information above but lists the JID by name. I do need to make sure none of my scripts are referencing any jails by their numeric ID. # jls -N JID IP Address Hostname Path pgsql 192.168.5.6 pgsql.dweimer.local /jails/pgsql/ROOT mysql 192.168.5.9 mysql.dweimer.local /jails/mysql/ROOT webmail 192.168.5.2 webmail.dweimer.local /jails/webmail/ROOT bacula 192.168.5.4 bacula.dweimer.local /jails/bacula/ROOT unifi 192.168.5.8 unifi.dweimer.local /jails/unifi/ROOT proxy 192.168.5.3 proxy.dweimer.local /jails/proxy/ROOT -- Thanks, Dean E. Weimer http://www.dweimer.net/
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