Date: Fri, 23 Jan 2009 20:57:37 -0800 From: David Ehrmann <ehrmann@gmail.com> To: Michael Proto <mike@jellydonut.org> Cc: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, Pete French <petefrench@ticketswitch.com> Subject: Re: zfs drive keeps failing between export and import Message-ID: <6e0e5340901232057p4f696455lbbe0bb4e38248837@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <6e0e5340901222112x159409c5xd2fd93e32b020c0f@mail.gmail.com> References: <6e0e5340901151158n5108ba8ct6af8fb270b10b75b@mail.gmail.com> <E1LNmxP-0003vM-Lx@dilbert.ticketswitch.com> <6e0e5340901161521t30845197s9529fb5a55dbba13@mail.gmail.com> <6e0e5340901221324o33f1e2b1l53c842ebf9dad9a8@mail.gmail.com> <1de79840901221745r4149dc30yfcfcb8c8a24ad8ce@mail.gmail.com> <6e0e5340901222108i6a5e300fte7fdd1a517fbe049@mail.gmail.com> <6e0e5340901222112x159409c5xd2fd93e32b020c0f@mail.gmail.com>
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On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 9:12 PM, David Ehrmann <ehrmann@gmail.com> wrote: > On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 9:08 PM, David Ehrmann <ehrmann@gmail.com> wrote: >> On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 5:45 PM, Michael Proto <mike@jellydonut.org> wrote: >>> On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 4:24 PM, David Ehrmann <ehrmann@gmail.com> wrote: >>>> On Fri, Jan 16, 2009 at 3:21 PM, David Ehrmann <ehrmann@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> On Fri, Jan 16, 2009 at 3:33 AM, Pete French >>>>> <petefrench@ticketswitch.com> wrote: >>>>>>> a software problem before hardware. Both drives are encrypted geli >>>>>>> devices. I tried to reproduce the error with 1GB disk images (vs >>>>>> >>>>>> This is probably a silly question, but are you sure that the drives >>>>>> are not auto detaching ? I had big problems with a zfs mirror on top >>>>>> of geli which turned out to be that drives mounted using "geli_devices" >>>>>> in rc.conf will auto detach unless you set "geli_autodetach" to NO. >>>>> >>>>> Not silly at all. I didn't know that could be an issue, but they >>>>> weren't mounted with "geli_devices," they were mounted by hand with >>>>> "geli attach /dev/ad<disk>." I did not set the -d flag on attach, and >>>>> I don't think I used the -l flag on detach, either. Listing the >>>>> device says this: >>>>> >>>>> Geom name: ad10.eli >>>>> EncryptionAlgorithm: AES-CBC >>>>> KeyLength: 128 >>>>> Crypto: hardware >>>>> UsedKey: 0 >>>>> Flags: NONE >>>>> >>>>> (and more stuff) >>>>> >>>>> One more interesting thing: I accidentally rebooted the system without >>>>> any detaching/exporting (it involved a different, bad drive). When it >>>>> came up, I was able to re-import tank without any problems. >>>>> >>>> >>>> Ok, here's where it gets interesting: >>>> >>>> The next time I saw the import error, I ran zdb -l on the actual dev. >>>> It couldn't find the labels. So I used dd to grab the first 4k of the >>>> .eli device and the actual device. Once I got it working, I repeated. >>>> The data in the first 4k of /dev/ad8 were all 0x00 both times. I'm >>>> guessing this is reserved, or something. The data in the first 4k of >>>> /dev/ad8.eli differed between runs (so zdb -l is probably right about >>>> not finding the label). >>>> >>>> In the /dev/ad8.eli that zfs doesn't recognize, I found a 16 byte >>>> string that was repeated a lot, but it was also repeated in another >>>> place: the good /dev/ad10.eli (though the offsets were different). >>>> The other weird thing: the good and bad /dev/ad8.eli look a lot alike: >>>> one 16 byte string, then another that gets repeated, then another 16 >>>> byte string randomly shows up at 0x200. >>>> >>>> Why the same data appear in the bad ad8.eli as the good ad10.eli, I'm >>>> not sure (I do have the same password and no keyfile with geli), but >>>> the patterns of data looking the same make me think something's wrong >>>> with the encryption. It's using 128 bit AES-CBC, and these patterns >>>> would not be hidden by it (128 bits == 16 bytes). >>>> >>>> I'm using a Via C7 CPU's padlock cryptographic accelerator, and geli >>>> reports this. I'm guessing this is either a padlock or a geli bug. >>>> >>>> I can't reliably reproduce this problem, but doing it with padlock off >>>> might be a good test. >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-stable@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-stable >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-stable-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> >>> >>> I saw something similar (minus zfs) when I was playing with padlock >>> and geli on my C7-Esther fileserver. When trying to mount a geli >>> partition I'd intermittently get a bad decryption key error. Run the >>> same command again to mount the partition and it'd work fine. This was >>> using both password and key-file operations. IIRC when I disabled >>> padlock acceleration it worked fine in my limited testing. That was >>> 6.4, now that I'm on 7.1 it might be worth looking at again. >> >> I just got around to trying it without padlock. I tried to replicate >> the problem 5 or 6 times, but no luck. >> >> This is 7.1. >> >> It *sounds* like a padlock problem, but I'd like to see it make the >> same mistake with a file or memory backed md device. Anyway, that >> this point, I can pretty much rule out zfs as the culprit. >> > > Or geli... Any success (not intermittent) reports with a hifn or > broadcom accelerator and geli? > I wasn't able to reproduce the problem with two ~100MB disk-backed md devices and just geli. Next up is a real disk.
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