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Date:      Mon, 22 Apr 2024 16:07:00 -0400
From:      Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net>
To:        freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Stressing malloc(9)
Message-ID:  <b1e56d20-dc98-4fff-adec-3f8cfae26c05@denninger.net>
In-Reply-To: <CAOtMX2hDfX-T90x9Fb2Wh%2BvgLvw9fUGmaDxh-FWaYwBTPwFY6Q@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAOtMX2jeDHS15bGgzD89AOAd1SzS_=FikorkCdv9-eAxCZ2P5w@mail.gmail.com> <ZiPaFw0q17RGE7cS@nuc> <CAOtMX2jk6%2BSvqMP7Cbmdk0KQCFZ34yWuir7n_8ewZYJF2MwPSg@mail.gmail.com> <ZiU6IZ29syVsg61p@nuc> <CAOtMX2j=yaYeE%2B-fycg2mRRC_Jb9p74cn_dcenhH2xRRxz1shg@mail.gmail.com> <CAOtMX2hDfX-T90x9Fb2Wh%2BvgLvw9fUGmaDxh-FWaYwBTPwFY6Q@mail.gmail.com>

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-8">
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    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 4/22/2024 12:46, Alan Somers wrote:=
<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"
cite=3D"mid:CAOtMX2hDfX-T90x9Fb2Wh+vgLvw9fUGmaDxh-FWaYwBTPwFY6Q@mail.gmai=
l.com"><span
      style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">
</span>
      <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">When I said "33kiB" I meant =
"33 pages", or 132 kB.  And the solution
turns out to be very easy.  Since I'm using ZFS on top of geli, with
the default recsize of 128kB, I'll just set
vfs.zfs.vdev.aggregation_limit to 128 kB.  That way geli will never
need to allocate more than 128kB contiguously.  ZFS doesn't even need
those big allocations to be contiguous; it's just aggregating smaller
operations to reduce disk IOPs.  But aggregating up to 1MB (the
default) is overkill; any rotating HDD should easily be able to max
out its consecutive write IOPs with 128kB operation size.  I'll add a
read-only sysctl for g_eli_alloc_sz too.  Thanks Mark.

-Alan
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <p>Setting this on one of my production machines that uses zfs
      behind geli drops the load average quite materially with zero
      impact on throughput that I can see (thus far.)=C2=A0 I will run th=
is
      for a while but it certainly doesn't appear to have any negatives
      associated with it and does appear to improve efficiency quite a
      bit.</p>
    <div class=3D"moz-signature">-- <br>
      Karl Denninger<br>
      <a href=3D"mailto:karl@denninger.net" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetex=
t">karl@denninger.net</a><br>
      <i>The Market Ticker</i><br>
      <font size=3D"-2"><i>[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]</i></font><=
/div>
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