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Date:      Wed, 27 Dec 2023 00:30:26 -0800
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        bob prohaska <fbsd@www.zefox.net>
Cc:        ticso@cicely.de, Marcin Cieslak <saper@saper.info>, freebsd-arm@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: USB-serial adapter suggestions needed
Message-ID:  <C8C30A69-05D5-45FE-B95D-A31BD13B841F@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <ZYuHW34T1rxwqdz6@www.zefox.net>
References:  <ZYd%2Bmid70Sc1xg//@www.zefox.net> <snq8819p-3q19-o239-7op5-sss807q66082@fncre.vasb> <ZYeDi2H754ZKyJG3@www.zefox.net> <16864054-4os0-pq3p-7qp0-7299666908os@fncre.vasb> <ZYhSYNxHcmR2I/YP@www.zefox.net> <ZYhjzPLUBT74EVau@cicely7.cicely.de> <ZYiI7KuPwabExucl@www.zefox.net> <55q37289-ss30-nq9o-7r31-086n999p394s@fncre.vasb> <ZYonM2b2X008mpaw@cicely7.cicely.de> <ZYuHW34T1rxwqdz6@www.zefox.net>

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On Dec 26, 2023, at 18:09, bob prohaska <fbsd@www.zefox.net> wrote:

> On Tue, Dec 26, 2023 at 02:06:59AM +0100, Bernd Walter wrote:
>> On Tue, Dec 26, 2023 at 12:02:50AM +0000, Marcin Cieslak wrote:
>>> On Sun, 24 Dec 2023, bob prohaska wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> I do see what looks like noise on the serial lines, but only after =
a spontaneous
>>>> disconnect and only with FTDI adapters. When the serial connections =
are working
>>>> nothing resembling noise is seen.
>>>=20
>>> How does that noise look like?
>>=20
> It appears to be non-ascii. I can't get it to copy and paste in a way
> that's recognizable to me, but here's a sample anyway, taken from
> bob@pelorus:~ % uname -a
> FreeBSD pelorus 14.0-RELEASE-p4 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p4 #0 =
releng/14.0-n265400-4edf3b80733e: Wed Dec 27 20:21:26 PST 2023     =
bob@pelorus:/usr/obj/usr/src/arm64.aarch64/sys/GENERIC arm64:
> .......
> # tip ucom
> connected
>=20
> FreeBSD/arm64 (www.zefox.org) (ttyu1)
>=20
> login: =EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=BF=BD=EF=
=BF=BD
> Password:
> Login incorrect
> ..........
>=20
> The backslash letter pairs are clearly different, but they're =
displayed on a
> RasPiOS lxterminal window as a white oval with a dark question mark in =
the middle.

It shows that way in some programs but not others in
my context. But what matters is the byte sequence, not
the potentially false interpretations of them.

In a program that shows hexadecimal byte values and the
printable text (with "." for control characters and for
8-bit characters on the right below):

0000: 6C 6F 67 69 6E 3A 20 C3 AF C2 BF C2 BD C3 AF C2 	login: .........
0010: BF C2 BD C3 AF C2 BF C2 BD C3 AF C2 BF C2 BD C3 	................
0020: AF C2 BF C2 BD C3 AF C2 BF C2 BD C3 AF C2 BF C2 	................
0030: BD C3 AF C2 BF C2 BD 0A 50 61 73 73 77 6F 72 64 	........Password
0040: 3A                                              	:

The byte pairs that start with C3 's and C2's look far from
random to me --also they do not look like glitches.

(Of course, I'm not looking at original files.)

> Sometimes printable characters show up, but it doesn't look like my =
memory
> of a baudrate mismatch on a serial modem. Maybe that's just an =
artifact of
> modern character sets.



=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com




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