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Date:      Thu, 2 May 2019 18:48:34 +0930
From:      "O'Connor, Daniel" <darius@dons.net.au>
To:        Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>
Cc:        freebsd-usb@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: USB transfers in device drivers
Message-ID:  <BBA09A08-52F1-413F-861A-D607F91531C1@dons.net.au>
In-Reply-To: <e4fdb075-faa8-7832-227b-89700e832162@selasky.org>
References:  <3B922C60-32E5-484E-8AFA-28FF7255CF2C@dons.net.au> <af8dfb40-1d48-d03b-465f-32b4361e91c0@selasky.org> <D73B37BF-8C28-4EE4-8026-5E9BF8B5C4AD@dons.net.au> <e4fdb075-faa8-7832-227b-89700e832162@selasky.org>

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> On 2 May 2019, at 18:06, Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org> wrote:
> On 2019-05-02 10:22, O'Connor, Daniel wrote:
>>> On 2 May 2019, at 06:15, Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org> =
wrote:
>>> On 2019-05-01 10:34, O'Connor, Daniel wrote:
>>>> I don't have a solid hypothesis for the failures as yes but one =
thing I'd like to make sure is that the USB stack is keeping the USB =
hardware busy with pending requests - does anyone know if the USB FIFO =
code does that automatically?
>>>=20
>>> Only the XHCI driver supports HW based double buffering of BULK =
transfers.
>> Ahh interesting - is that a ECHI hardware limitation or a driver one?
>=20
> It is an EHCI hardware "limitation". It is possible to queue up more =
jobs with the EHCI, but it ends that you get a race with the hardware =
you'll need to catch. I think it is related to how receiving short =
packets are handled.

OK, thanks.
To be honest I would much prefer to work out why this particular =
hardware & software seem to drop the ball for such a long time - 50msec =
without the kernel getting to schedule something (on a basically idle =
system) is quite perplexing to me.

>>> I suppose you are using BULK. Else you will need to use ISOCHRONOUS =
transfers.
>> Yes it's using bulk transfers.
>> I did consider isochronous transfers when I started this project but =
I wasn't sure if there would be enough bandwidth (but perhaps I read the =
spec wrong). I imagine there would be enough for this data rate but we =
have others at higher speeds (eg 35MB/sec).
>=20
> If you want reliable data transfer, BULK is the best.

OK, yes, has to be reliable :)

>> Related to bandwidth - are there any statistics gathered about how =
busy a port is?
>=20
> No, but I wanted to add a text-graph frontent to usbdump to collect =
this info realtime. Else use a USB wire-analyzer.

I wondered about this too, probably easier than instrumenting the EHCI =
driver I suppose.

Sadly I don't have a USB analyser and even if I did the system in =
question is in another country :(

--
Daniel O'Connor
"The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from."
 -- Andrew Tanenbaum





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