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Date:      Tue, 10 Jul 2012 08:11:57 +0100
From:      Vincent Hoffman <vince@unsane.co.uk>
To:        "Arno J. Klaassen" <arno@heho.snv.jussieu.fr>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: nfs-bug when server for 9-Stable becomes client as well ?
Message-ID:  <4FFBD5BD.7010905@unsane.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <wpmx38bnns.fsf@heho.snv.jussieu.fr>
References:  <wpy5mxxc1f.fsf@heho.snv.jussieu.fr> <4FF7055D.9000507@unsane.co.uk> <wp8vewsrqn.fsf@heho.snv.jussieu.fr> <4FF76066.1000401@unsane.co.uk> <wpmx38bnns.fsf@heho.snv.jussieu.fr>

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On 09/07/2012 23:00, Arno J. Klaassen wrote:
> Vincent Hoffman <vince@unsane.co.uk> writes:
>
>> On 06/07/2012 18:51, Arno J. Klaassen wrote:
>>> Vincent Hoffman <vince@unsane.co.uk> writes:
>>>
>>>> On 06/07/2012 14:19, Arno J. Klaassen wrote:
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>
>>>>> looks like I discouvered a probable bug in the nfs-code, very
>>>>> easy to reproduce in my setup :
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>    Machine-1 : Today's 9-stable, exporting /files (ufs) and /z2 (zfs)
>>>>>
>>>>>    Machine-2 : 8-stable as of April the 10th exporting /raid1
>>>>>
>>>>> On Machine-1 I mount /raid1 (rw,nfsv3,intr,tcp,rsize=32768,wsize=32768)
>>>>> and start a script on this mount looping something like :
>>>>>
>>>>>   dd if=/dev/random of=BIG bs=1048576 count=${SIZE}
>>>>>   cp -fp BIG BIG2
>>>>>   cmp -x BIG BIG2
>>>>>
>>>>> I let this run for 24 hours (from time to time stressing Machine-1 with
>>>>> other scripts, including provoking heavy swapping), no problem at all.
>>>>>
>>>>> However, then I mount /z2 (rw,nfsv3,intr,tcp,rsize=32768,wsize=32768)
>>>>> on Machine-2, and *immediately* the above loop on Machine-1 fails :
>>>>>
>>>>>   Copying file ...cp: BIG: Permission denied
>>>>>
>>>>> No console messages this time, last time I got 
>>>>>
>>>>>   kernel: nfs_getpages: error 13
>>>>>   kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 87803 (cmp)
>>>>>
>>>>> on Machine-1.
>>>>>
>>>>> I repeated this scenario by replacing Machine-2 with a good old
>>>>> 6-4-stable one, same outcome.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please tell me what I could do to nail this down a bit more.
>>>> Its possible (although not definite) that you have hit the a mountd bug
>>>> as documented in PRs
>>>>
>>>> kern/131342
>>>> kern/136865
>>> especially kern/131342 looks similar and quite old; funny I never hit
>>> this before, I basically do the same tests since 'ages' on each new box.
>>> Could be that faster network/cpu unreveals some race condition; I notice
>>> as well that this server is the first (IIRC) who uses 3 different IRQs
>>> for network interrupts (em(4) Intel(R) PRO/1000).
>> Certainly possible and seems reasonable enough.
> just my $0.02, I glanced kern/131342, looks like the culprit should be
> something like a 'non-atomic'-operation in-between invalidating old
> /etc/exports and validating new /etc/exports.
> Wonder if just verifying /var/run/mountd.pid is newer than /etc/exports
> and if true just skip that operation would be an acceptable band-aid (if
> I understood correctly, a rewrite of mountd correcting this (amongst
> others) is close to hit -current (?))
I dont know how close it (nfse) is to hitting -current. It certainly
looked good from my quick look over but there are a few minor
incompatibilities in the exports syntax even in compatibility mode that
seem to be stopping acceptance (I'm hoping the problem is a little more
complex but thats all I understand it to be.)
In the mean time I'm testing a second patch from rick to see if that helps.
>
>>>> I've recently asked on -CURRENT about this and had a patch to try from
>>>> Rick, I'm testing it now but it doesnt seem to fix it for me, just
>>>> improve it alothough I'm trying to get enough runs to be a valid sample.
>>>> (see
>>>> http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=377627+0+archive/2012/freebsd-current/20120701.freebsd-current
>>>> )
>>>>
>>>> What I did for my production nas was edit mount.c so it didnt send a
>>>> SIGHUP to mountd as suggested by rick, as it was easy to do and non
>>>> intrusive.
>>> hmm, this means I should patch each fbsd-client, no? May be easier to
>>> patch mountd to ignore SIHGUP and use some non-standard signal to force
>>> re-init?
>> No just patch /sbin/mount on the nfs server so it doesnt send the SIGHUP
>> to mountd.
> [In my case] it's the mount on a client which causes the server to fail,
> I don't see how patching /sbin/mount on the nfs server should fix this?
> As I don't remember if it's possible to discriminate a -1 signal send
> from a process against one sent from terminal, if so, another bandaid,
> one sent from a process could be ignored at all?
Your message above seemed to say that you were running the test on
machine-1 on an export from machine-2, you then mounted an export from
machine-1 on machine-2 (ran the mount command on machine-2, the original
NFS server) which caused the test machine-1 was running to fail, as
machine-2 sent a "permission denied"
If i understood this incorrectly my guess at your problem could be
completely off track.

Vince

> Merci
>
> Arno
>
>
>> you can manually HUP mountd if needed.
>>> Arno
>>>
>>>
>>>> Vince
>>>>
>>>>> Thanx in advance,
>>>>>
>>>>> Best, Arno
>>
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