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Date:      Fri, 1 May 1998 22:22:28 +0200
From:      Berend de Boer <berend@pobox.com>
To:        "'FreeBSD stable'" <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   swap_pager: out of swap space, only power off did help
Message-ID:  <01BD754F.A0AB9EF0.berend@pobox.com>

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Hello All,

My quite stable freebsd stable halted today with "swap_pager: out of swap 
space". Only a reboot did help. But within minutes this message came again. 
Help! I'm running stable from a few weeks ago.

1. What has happened?

	As far as I know someone send me a large (3MB) message, which sendmail 
spooled to /var/spool/mqueue (at least there I found it) and procmail tried 
to deliver it, without luck however. But /var/mail still did have 15MB 
free, so what could be wrong? This is a 16MB machine with a 40MB swap 
space.

	I finally fixed it be adding some 40MB more swap space, but just 40MB swap 
space for adding a 3MB msg seems a bit of overkill. With 80MB swap space it 
took a total of 60MB of swap space for procmail to deliver this.

2. How can I prevent this?

	The most important question of course. FreeBSD should not hang in such a 
case, but be ale to continue somehow, maybe by killing the offender. It's 
very easy to kill a FreeBSD machine in this respect. Just send it a 10MB 
msg and oops, the machine goes down.

Any help/pointers appreciated.

Groetjes,

Berend.




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