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Date:      Wed, 24 Jun 1998 15:59:17 +0400
From:      "Oleg Semyonov" <os@ktpk.dp.ua>
To:        <freebsd-net@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   FreeBSD+natd = tcp connection problems
Message-ID:  <01bd9f67$83b3f9e0$0400a8c0@admin.dnepr.com>

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Hi all!

   I have some problems with tcp connections to some servers
(ftp, irc and some others). My network configuration is quite
simple: FreeBSD box is connected via slip (sl0) to IP provider
(BSDI 2.1) and via NIC (de0) - to LAN (Win95/NT workstations).
I have one real IP for FreeBSD box and private network
192.168.0.* for LAN. Natd is used for NAT, and all was ok, but...

PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:

  When I trying to ftp to some servers from FreeBSD, in some
cases I can enter login/password, and then see only first
230-
line, and connection hangs. When using password in form of
-user@ (disable that 230- messages) - all ok. For example,
connect to ftp.kiae.su and ftp.hp.com was failed, connect
to ftp.microsoft.com - ok.
   Then I found that we are using different MTU values on
both sides of slip link (308 by defaul on BSDI, 507 by default
on FreeBSD). I'm setting my side to 308. All ok, ftp with no
problems. But only from FreeBSD box. Workstations from LAN via
natd cannot ftp with same problem: 230- and stop. Workstations
on LAN and de0 interface on FreeBSD are using MTU=1500.
   Next stage was to replace slip by ppp with mtu=1500. Effect
was same: dropped connections from FreeBSD (and LAN too). Changing
ppp0 MTU to 296-308 solves problem, but for FreeBSD box only.
LAN cannot ftp to such servers. Irc connections from LAN hangs
in same manner.

What is the reason and what can I do? Does anybody help me?

PS. Sorry for not so good English...

---
Oleg Semyonov, the Head of IT Department of KTPK "Dnepr", Energodar, UA
Internet mail: os@altavista.net, finger/talk: os@ktpk.dp.ua, ICQ:12900788



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