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Date:      Fri, 5 May 2017 21:08:30 -0300
From:      "Dr. Rolf Jansen" <rj@obsigna.com>
To:        Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net>
Cc:        freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Question that has dogged me for a while.
Message-ID:  <11FA2DA2-85AB-4E70-B9B5-CDADAAA3C295@obsigna.com>
In-Reply-To: <52f73440-c1f0-7f08-0f8e-f912436ee686@denninger.net>
References:  <26ccc7eb-bed3-680c-2c86-2a83684299fb@denninger.net> <08BB50FC-510C-4FCF-8443-0BB16EA2D032@obsigna.com> <6f304edb-ad2e-cb2a-eea9-7b6bbe0be760@freebsd.org> <52f73440-c1f0-7f08-0f8e-f912436ee686@denninger.net>

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Am 05.05.2017 um 20:53 schrieb Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net>:
> On 5/5/2017 14:33, Julian Elischer wrote:
>> On 5/5/17 1:48 am, Dr. Rolf Jansen wrote:
>>> Resolving this with ipfw/NAT may easily become quite complicated, if
>>> not impossible if you want to run a stateful nat'ting firewall, =
which
>>> is usually the better choice.
>>>=20
>>> IMHO a DNS based solution is much more effective.
>>>=20
>>> On my gateway I have running the caching DNS resolver Unbound. Now
>>> let's assume, the second level domain name in question is
>>> example.com, and your web server would be accessed by
>>> www.example.com, while other services, e.g. mail are served from
>>> other sites on the internet.
>>=20
>> I believe this is a much cleaner solution thanusing double NAT.
>> (see also my solution for if the server is also freebsd)
>> even though we have a nice set of new IPFW capabilities that can do
>> this, I still think double nat is an over complication of the system.
>>=20
> Well, the DNS answer is one that works IF you control the zone in
> question every time. ...


I do not understand "control the zone ... every time".

I set up my transparent zones 5 years ago and never touched it again, =
and I don't see any "illegal" packets on my network caused by this =
either.

I understand that you actually didn't grasp the transparent zone =
technic.

Happy double nat'ting :-D




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