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Date:      Mon, 20 Jan 1997 20:32:17 -0700 (MST)
From:      Larry Lee <lclee@primenet.com>
To:        hackers@freefall.freebsd.org
Cc:        lclee@primenet.com
Subject:   Re: Commerical applications
Message-ID:  <199701210332.UAA09421@usr06.primenet.com>

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 > From: Lee Crites <adonai@jump.net>
 > Date: Mon, 20 Jan 1997 12:45:04 -0600
 > Subject: Re: Commerical applications (was: Development and validation
 >
 > At 13:47 17-01-97 -0700, Terry Lambert wrote:
 >
 > >> Microsoft isn't popular because of all the books that are written about
 > >> it, books are written because their products are popular. You get
 > >> popular by having good products and telling people about them.
 > >
 > >Or having mediocre products and telling people about them.  8-).
 >
 > One of the things I used to say (guess I still could with some minor
 > changes) was this: "Windoze, the operating system from the same people who
 > brought you edlin..."
 >
And instead of edlin we have ex, vi and emacs.  I'm not sure the casual
user would appreciate the difference!

Please pardon the interruption, I'm normally just a lurker, but you have
totally missed the boat.

FreeBSD clearly outperforms W95 and WNT on the same size hardware and runs
on smaller hardware platforms.

The basic UNIX commands are no more difficult to learn than the basic
DOS commands and any UNIX shell is no more difficult to use than command.com
and clearly has far more power and capabilities.

Clearly there is more hardware supported on W95 than UNIX, but all the
basic functionality is available and supported on UNIX. By that I mean
that even though token ring or micro channel isn't supported, there are
viable and easily obtainable alternatives such as ethernet or pci.
I doubt that this is a barrier to FreeBSD acceptance.

The UNIX install process is much more difficult than Windows and when
it's complete you still don't have a fully functional UNIX system.
FWIW I think that FreeBSD is far easier than NetBSD and Linux, but still
way behind W95.

UNIX costs less that Windows.  I not sure that it does, since I suspect
that there are more pirated copies of Windows and windows applications
than there are official copies, but I'll leave it as a UNIX plus anyway.

All you guys (not just the core team, but all the contributors/kibbitizers
as well) have done a marvelous job with the OS, it's fast, efficient,
layered, and reliable. No GPF's here.

BUT Windows kicks UNIX's butt with good looking, easy to use applications.
Not esoteric applications like ray tracing, but basic things like integrated
word processing, database, spreadsheets, mail, and news readers.

Netscape looks just as good on FreeBSD as it does on W95, but I understand
that mcom is trimming back on the number of platforms they will support.

Most people need basic letter, report, and documentation functionality.
A few different scalable fonts, with bold and italic is all that is really
needed. Spill checking, mail merge, inclusion of drawings and pictures 
would be nice, but aren't essential.  I understand that wordperfect is
available for FreeBSD, and if I outgrew a the basic offering I might
consider purchasing that.

Compare the appearance and utility of Eudora to xmh, Eudora looks better.
Anything based on xaw looks awful, and the 3d version isn't much better.

Compare the trumpet news reader with your favorite news reader,
(I happen to like nn), Trumpet looks better and is easier to use.

The world has gone graphical, but Unix still clings to its text based
origins. I'm quite confident that somewhere, someone is still working
on an ADM-31, but if UNIX continues to allows the needs of this user
to prevent it from adopting a graphical interface, we will all lose!

Several years ago I attended a conference in which Bill Joy was the
keynote speaker.  He described a layered system from a single vendor (Sun),
in which the primary vendor supplied 'one good solution'.  The
importance of this is that a third party could choose a much smaller
piece and replace (and hopefully) improve it.

I believe that FreeBSD would benefit from that same type of bottom to
top one good solution, such that when the basic system is installed
you have one good solution to all of these needs. Which means that
the basic FreeBSD installation should include setup of all peripherals
and external interfaces, including X, PPP, ethernet, and most basic
applications such as word processing.

Most of what I'm describing here isn't on the leading edge of computer
science or hardware technology and as such may not be interesting
to the developers here, but unless you provide a solution to the
applications that most people you won't ever be able to go head to head
with Windows and put up a credible offering.

Don't get me wrong, I think the FreeBSD team is doing great things,
but if your goals are getting a larger marketshare or public acceptance,
then any efforts towards multiprocessors would be better spent on
installation procedures, word processors, and internet tools. Whether
you do the work yourselves, or find and integrate someone elses work
or farm it out to someone else doesn't matter. Having one complete
package does, that works right out of the box does!

Larry




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