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Date:      Sat, 3 Jul 1999 02:56:57 +0930 (CST)
From:      Greg Lewis <glewis@ares.maths.adelaide.edu.au>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Density for tapes with dump
Message-ID:  <199907021726.CAA61497@ares.maths.adelaide.edu.au>

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Hi all,

My home system is currently a 3.0-R beast which I'm wanting to upgrade to
3.2-R.  Shouldn't be a problem, but I'd like to do a backup first.  I have
an atapi tape drive which detects as

wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): <Seagate STT8000A/5.02>, removable, accel, dma, iordis
wst0: Drive empty, readonly, reverse, qfa, ecc, 512b
wst0: Max speed=600Kb/s, Transfer limit=52 blocks, Buffer size=728 blocks

(a Seagate TapeStor Travan TR-4 tape drive).  Unfortunately the density
seems incorrectly set as when I try to dump my file systems it clearly
gets its calculations wrong:

  DUMP: estimated 3821513 tape blocks on 97.88 tape(s).

These are 4GB tapes.  I'd really like to have a hard drive that took 100
tapes to back up, but no such luck ;).  "mt -f /dev/rwst0 status" tells me:

Mode      Density         Blocksize      bpi      Compression
Current:  X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
---------available modes---------
0:        0x00            variable       0        none
1:        0x00            variable       0        none
2:        0x00            variable       0        none
3:        0x00            variable       0        none

I'm sure the 800bpi number is wrong, and I know I can give the correct
argument to dump with the -d option, but I've no idea how to calculate
what it is.  Is bpi bytes/inch or blocks/inch?  I know the tapes are 740ft
long, or thats what the manual for the drive tells me :).

Any help appreciated, thanks.

-- 
Greg Lewis 				glewis@trc.adelaide.edu.au
Computing Officer			+61 8 8303 3237
Teletraffic Research Centre


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